दक्षिण
Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word दक्षिण. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word दक्षिण, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say दक्षिण in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word दक्षिण you have here. The definition of the word दक्षिण will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofदक्षिण, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
दक्षिण दिशा
Hindi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱs- (“right (side)”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
दक्षिण • (dakṣiṇ) (indeclinable, Urdu spelling دکشن)
Noun
दक्षिण • (dakṣiṇ) m (Urdu spelling دکشن)
Declension
Declension of दक्षिण (masc cons-stem)
Coordinate terms
- (compass points)
| पश्चिमोत्तर (paścimottar) | उत्तर (uttar) | पूर्वोत्तर (pūrvottar) |
| पश्चिम (paścim) | 
|
पूर्व (pūrv) |
| दक्षिण-पश्चिम (dakṣiṇ-paścim) | दक्षिण (dakṣiṇ) | दक्षिण-पूर्व (dakṣiṇ-pūrv) |
Marathi
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa), from Proto-Indo-European *deḱs- (“right (side)”).
Pronunciation
Adjective
दक्षिण • (dakṣiṇ)
Noun
दक्षिण • (dakṣiṇ) f
See also
- (compass points) दिशा;
| वायव्य (vāyavya) | उत्तर (uttar) | ईशान्य (īśānya) |
| पश्चिम (paścim) |
|
पूर्व (pūrva) |
| नैऋत्य (naiŕtya) | दक्षिण (dakṣiṇ) | आग्नेय (āgney) |
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “दक्षिण”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
Nepali
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Sanskrit दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa).
Pronunciation
Noun
दक्षिण • (dakṣiṇ)
Adjective
दक्षिण • (dakṣiṇ)
Further reading
- “दक्षिण”, in नेपाली बृहत् शब्दकोश (nepālī br̥hat śabdakoś), Kathmandu: Nepal Academy, 2018
- Schmidt, Ruth L. (1993) “दक्षिण”, in A Practical Dictionary of Modern Nepali, Ratna Sagar
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- দক্ষিণ (Assamese script)
- ᬤᬓ᭄ᬱᬶᬡ (Balinese script)
- দক্ষিণ (Bengali script)
- 𑰟𑰎𑰿𑰬𑰰𑰜 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀤𑀓𑁆𑀱𑀺𑀡 (Brahmi script)
- ဒက္ၑိဏ (Burmese script)
- દક્ષિણ (Gujarati script)
- ਦਕ੍ਸ਼ਿਣ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌦𑌕𑍍𑌷𑌿𑌣 (Grantha script)
- ꦢꦏ꧀ꦰꦶꦟ (Javanese script)
- 𑂠𑂍𑂹𑂭𑂱𑂝 (Kaithi script)
- ದಕ್ಷಿಣ (Kannada script)
- ទក្ឞិណ (Khmer script)
- ທກ຺ຩິຓ (Lao script)
- ദക്ഷിണ (Malayalam script)
- ᡩᠠᡬᢢᡳᢏᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘟𑘎𑘿𑘬𑘱𑘜 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠠᢉᢔᠢᢏᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑦿𑦮𑧠𑧌𑧒𑦼 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐡𑐎𑑂𑐲𑐶𑐞 (Newa script)
- ଦକ୍ଷିଣ (Odia script)
- ꢣꢒ꣄ꢰꢶꢠ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆢𑆑𑇀𑆰𑆴𑆟 (Sharada script)
- 𑖟𑖎𑖿𑖬𑖰𑖜 (Siddham script)
- දක්ෂිණ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩭𑩜 𑪙𑪀𑩑𑩪 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚛𑚊𑚶𑚮𑚘 (Takri script)
- த³க்ஷிண (Tamil script)
- దక్షిణ (Telugu script)
- ทกฺษิณ (Thai script)
- ད་ཀྵི་ཎ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒠𑒏𑓂𑒭𑒱𑒝 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨛𑨋𑩇𑨯𑨁𑨘 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Iranian *dáćšinas (“right, righthand”), from Proto-Indo-European *déḱs-i-no-s, from *deḱs- (“right (side)”). Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬱𐬌𐬥𐬀 (dašina), Lithuanian dẽšinas, Serbo-Croatian дѐснӣ/dèsnī, Ancient Greek δεξιός (dexiós, “right”), Latin dexter (“right”), Gothic 𐍄𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍃𐍅𐌰 (taihswa).
Pronunciation
Adjective
दक्षिण • (dákṣiṇa) stem
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of दक्षिण (dákṣiṇa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दक्षिणः dákṣiṇaḥ |
दक्षिणौ / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇau / dákṣiṇā¹ |
दक्षिणाः / दक्षिणासः¹ dákṣiṇāḥ / dákṣiṇāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | दक्षिण dákṣiṇa |
दक्षिणौ / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇau / dákṣiṇā¹ |
दक्षिणाः / दक्षिणासः¹ dákṣiṇāḥ / dákṣiṇāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | दक्षिणम् dákṣiṇam |
दक्षिणौ / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇau / dákṣiṇā¹ |
दक्षिणान् dákṣiṇān |
| Instrumental | दक्षिणेन dákṣiṇena |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणैः / दक्षिणेभिः¹ dákṣiṇaiḥ / dákṣiṇebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | दक्षिणाय dákṣiṇāya |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणेभ्यः dákṣiṇebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दक्षिणात् dákṣiṇāt |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणेभ्यः dákṣiṇebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दक्षिणस्य dákṣiṇasya |
दक्षिणयोः dákṣiṇayoḥ |
दक्षिणानाम् dákṣiṇānām |
| Locative | दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणयोः dákṣiṇayoḥ |
दक्षिणेषु dákṣiṇeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine ā-stem declension of दक्षिणा (dákṣiṇā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दक्षिणा dákṣiṇā |
दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणाः dákṣiṇāḥ |
| Vocative | दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणाः dákṣiṇāḥ |
| Accusative | दक्षिणाम् dákṣiṇām |
दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणाः dákṣiṇāḥ |
| Instrumental | दक्षिणया / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇayā / dákṣiṇā¹ |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणाभिः dákṣiṇābhiḥ |
| Dative | दक्षिणायै dákṣiṇāyai |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणाभ्यः dákṣiṇābhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दक्षिणायाः / दक्षिणायै² dákṣiṇāyāḥ / dákṣiṇāyai² |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणाभ्यः dákṣiṇābhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दक्षिणायाः / दक्षिणायै² dákṣiṇāyāḥ / dákṣiṇāyai² |
दक्षिणयोः dákṣiṇayoḥ |
दक्षिणानाम् dákṣiṇānām |
| Locative | दक्षिणायाम् dákṣiṇāyām |
दक्षिणयोः dákṣiṇayoḥ |
दक्षिणासु dákṣiṇāsu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Neuter a-stem declension of दक्षिण (dákṣiṇa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दक्षिणम् dákṣiṇam |
दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणानि / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇāni / dákṣiṇā¹ |
| Vocative | दक्षिण dákṣiṇa |
दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणानि / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇāni / dákṣiṇā¹ |
| Accusative | दक्षिणम् dákṣiṇam |
दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणानि / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇāni / dákṣiṇā¹ |
| Instrumental | दक्षिणेन dákṣiṇena |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणैः / दक्षिणेभिः¹ dákṣiṇaiḥ / dákṣiṇebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | दक्षिणाय dákṣiṇāya |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणेभ्यः dákṣiṇebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दक्षिणात् dákṣiṇāt |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणेभ्यः dákṣiṇebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दक्षिणस्य dákṣiṇasya |
दक्षिणयोः dákṣiṇayoḥ |
दक्षिणानाम् dákṣiṇānām |
| Locative | दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणयोः dákṣiṇayoḥ |
दक्षिणेषु dákṣiṇeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Noun
दक्षिण • (dákṣiṇa) stem, m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of दक्षिण (dákṣiṇa) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | दक्षिणः dákṣiṇaḥ |
दक्षिणौ / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇau / dákṣiṇā¹ |
दक्षिणाः / दक्षिणासः¹ dákṣiṇāḥ / dákṣiṇāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | दक्षिण dákṣiṇa |
दक्षिणौ / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇau / dákṣiṇā¹ |
दक्षिणाः / दक्षिणासः¹ dákṣiṇāḥ / dákṣiṇāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | दक्षिणम् dákṣiṇam |
दक्षिणौ / दक्षिणा¹ dákṣiṇau / dákṣiṇā¹ |
दक्षिणान् dákṣiṇān |
| Instrumental | दक्षिणेन dákṣiṇena |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणैः / दक्षिणेभिः¹ dákṣiṇaiḥ / dákṣiṇebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | दक्षिणाय dákṣiṇāya |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणेभ्यः dákṣiṇebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | दक्षिणात् dákṣiṇāt |
दक्षिणाभ्याम् dákṣiṇābhyām |
दक्षिणेभ्यः dákṣiṇebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | दक्षिणस्य dákṣiṇasya |
दक्षिणयोः dákṣiṇayoḥ |
दक्षिणानाम् dákṣiṇānām |
| Locative | दक्षिणे dákṣiṇe |
दक्षिणयोः dákṣiṇayoḥ |
दक्षिणेषु dákṣiṇeṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Coordinate terms
- (compass points)
| पश्चिमोत्तर (paścimottara) | उत्तर (uttara) | ईशान (īśāna) |
| पश्चिम (paścima) |
|
पूर्व (pūrva) |
| दक्षिणपश्चिम (dakṣiṇapaścima) | दक्षिण (dakṣiṇa) | दक्षिणपूर्व (dakṣiṇapūrva) |
Descendants
- Dardic:
- Helu Prakrit:
- Khasa Prakrit:
- Nepali: दक्खिन (dakkhina)
- Magadhi Prakrit: 𑀤𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀺𑀡 (dakkhiṇa)
- Maharastri Prakrit: 𑀤𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀺𑀡 (dakkhiṇa)
- Marathi: डाखीण (ḍākhīṇ, “south wind”)
- Paisaci Prakrit:
- Pali: dakkhiṇa
- Sauraseni Prakrit: 𑀤𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀺𑀡 (dakkhiṇa)
Borrowed terms
- → Hindi: दक्षिण (dakṣiṇ)
- → Gujarati: દક્ષિણ (dakṣiṇ)
- → Javanese: ꦢꦏ꧀ꦱꦶꦤ (daksina)
- → Kannada: ದಕ್ಷಿಣ (dakṣiṇa)
- → Khmer: ទក្សិណ (tĕəksən)
- → Malayalam: ദക്ഷിണ (dakṣiṇa)
- → Marathi: दक्षिण (dakṣiṇ)
- → Nepali: दक्षिण (dakṣiṇ)
- → Odia: ଦକ୍ଷିଣ (dôkṣiṇô)
- → Telugu: దక్షిణము (dakṣiṇamu)
- → Thai: ทักษิณ (ták-sǐn)
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “दक्षिण”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 465/2.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “dákṣiṇa”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 690-691