ददाति

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Pali

Alternative forms

Verb

ददाति (root , first conjugation)

  1. Devanagari script form of dadāti (“to give”)

Conjugation

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *dádaHti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dádaHti, from Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti. Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬛𐬁𐬌𐬙𐬌 (dadāiti), Old Persian 𐎭𐎭𐎠𐎬𐎢𐎺 (d-d-a-tu-u-v /⁠dadātuv⁠/), Proto-Slavic *dati, Lithuanian duoti, Ancient Greek δίδωμι (dídōmi), Oscan 𐌃𐌄𐌃𐌄𐌃 (deded), Latin . The "wish to place" sense are from a conflation with दधाति (dadhāti) in PIE, see Latin -dō.

Pronunciation

Verb

ददाति (dádāti) third-singular present indicative (root दा, class 3, type UP)

  1. to give, bestow, grant, yield, impart, present, offer to
  2. to give (a daughter) in marriage
  3. to hand over
  4. to give back
  5. to pay
  6. to give up, cede
  7. to sell
  8. to sacrifice
  9. to offer (an oblation etc.)
  10. to communicate, teach, utter (blessings), give (answer), speak, to address a speech to
  11. to permit, allow
  12. to permit sexual intercourse
  13. to place, put, apply (in medicine)
  14. to add
  15. to show
  16. to demand from

Conjugation

Present: ददाति (dádāti), दत्ते (datté)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third ददाति
dádāti
दत्तः
dattáḥ
ददति
dádati
दत्ते
datté
ददाते
dadā́te
ददते
dádate
Second ददासि
dádāsi
दत्थः
dattháḥ
दत्थ
datthá
दत्से
datsé
ददाथे
dadā́the
दद्ध्वे
daddhvé
First ददामि / दद्मि
dádāmi / dadmi
दद्वः
dadváḥ
दद्मः
dadmáḥ
ददे
dadé
दद्वहे
dádvahe
दद्महे
dádmahe
Imperative
Third ददातु
dádātu
दत्ताम्
dattā́m
ददतु
dádatu
दत्ताम्
dattā́m
ददाताम्
dádātām
ददताम्
dádatām
Second देहि / दद्धि¹ / दत्तात्¹
dehí / daddhí¹ / dattā́t¹
दत्तम्
dattám
दत्त / ददात¹ / ददातन¹
dattá / dádāta¹ / dádātana¹
दत्स्व
datsvá
ददाथाम्
dádāthām
दद्ध्वम्
daddhvám
First ददानि
dádāni
ददाव
dádāva
ददाम
dádāma
ददै
dádai
ददावहै
dádāvahai
ददामहै
dádāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third दद्यात्
dadyā́t
दद्याताम्
dadyā́tām
दद्युः
dadyúḥ
ददीत
dádīta
ददीयाताम्
dádīyātām
ददीरन्
dádīran
Second दद्याः
dadyā́ḥ
दद्यातम्
dadyā́tam
दद्यात
dadyā́ta
ददीथाः
dádīthāḥ
ददीयाथाम्
dádīyāthām
ददीध्वम्
dádīdhvam
First दद्याम्
dadyā́m
दद्याव
dadyā́va
दद्याम
dadyā́ma
ददीय
dádīya
ददीवहि
dádīvahi
ददीमहि
dádīmahi
Participles
ददत्
dádat
ददान
dádāna
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Imperfect: अददात् (ádadāt), अदत्त (ádatta)
Active Mediopassive
Singular Dual Plural Singular Dual Plural
Indicative
Third अददात्
ádadāt
अदत्ताम्
ádattām
अददुः
ádaduḥ
अदत्त
ádatta
अददाताम्
ádadātām
अददत
ádadata
Second अददाः
ádadāḥ
अदत्तम्
ádattam
अदत्त / अदत्तन¹ / अददात¹
ádatta / ádattana¹ / ádadāta¹
अदत्थाः
ádatthāḥ
अददाथाम्
ádadāthām
अदद्ध्वम्
ádaddhvam
First अददाम्
ádadām
अदद्व
ádadva
अदद्म
ádadma
अददि
ádadi
अदद्वहि
ádadvahi
अदद्महि
ádadmahi
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants