दबाव
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Hindi
Etymology
दबाना (dabānā, “to be pressed”) + -आव (-āv).
Pronunciation
Noun
दबाव • (dabāv) m (Urdu spelling دباؤ)
- pressure (literal and figurative)
- Synonym: दाब (dāb)
- 2017 October 25, “चीन पर दबाव बढ़ाएंगे ट्रंप [cīn par dabāv baṛhāeṅge ṭramp, Trump will increase pressure on China]”, in Punjab Kesari, Washington:
- व्हाइट हाउस के एक वरिष्ठ अधिकारी ने बताया कि अगले महीने चीन की यात्रा पर आ रहे अमरीकी राष्ट्रपति डोनाल्ड ट्रंप अपने समकक्ष शी जिनपिंग से उत्तर कोरिया को समझाने के लिए दबाव बनाएंगे।
- vhāiṭ hāus ke ek variṣṭh adhikārī ne batāyā ki agle mahīne cīn kī yātrā par ā rahe amrīkī rāṣṭrapti ḍonālḍ ṭramp apne samkakṣ śī jinpiṅg se uttar koriyā ko samjhāne ke lie dabāv banāeṅge.
- A senior aide in the White House has told that in his visit to China next month, Trump will put pressure on his equal Xi Jinping to reign in North Korea.
- influence, power
- restraint, control
- oppression, subjugation, subjection
- emphasis
Declension
Declension of दबाव (masc cons-stem)
References
- McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993) “दबाव”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary, London: Oxford University Press, page 472
Marathi
Etymology
From दाबणे (dābṇe, “to press”).
Pronunciation
Noun
दबाव • (dabāv) m
Declension
| Declension of दबाव (masc cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
दबाव dabāv | ||
| direct plural |
दबाव dabāv | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
दबाव dabāv |
दबाव dabāv | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
दबावा dabāvā |
दबावां- dabāvān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
दबावाला dabāvālā |
दबावांना dabāvānnā | |
| ergative | दबावाने, दबावानं dabāvāne, dabāvāna |
दबावांनी dabāvānnī | |
| instrumental | दबावाशी dabāvāśī |
दबावांशी dabāvānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
दबावात dabāvāt |
दबावांत dabāvāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
दबावा dabāvā |
दबावांनो dabāvānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of दबाव (masc cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
दबावाचा dabāvāċā |
दबावाचे dabāvāċe |
दबावाची dabāvācī |
दबावाच्या dabāvācā |
दबावाचे, दबावाचं dabāvāċe, dabāvāċa |
दबावाची dabāvācī |
दबावाच्या dabāvācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
दबावांचा dabāvānċā |
दबावांचे dabāvānċe |
दबावांची dabāvāñcī |
दबावांच्या dabāvāncā |
दबावांचे, दबावांचं dabāvānċe, dabāvānċa |
दबावांची dabāvāñcī |
दबावांच्या dabāvāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References
- Berntsen, Maxine, “दबाव”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “दबाव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
- Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “दबाव”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press