दायित्व

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Hindi

Etymology

Compounded from a Sanskrit word and suffix - दायी (dāyī) +‎ -त्व (-tva).

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /d̪ɑː.jɪt̪.ʋᵊ/,

Noun

दायित्व • (dāyitva) m

  1. liability, responsibility
    Synonyms: ज़िम्मेदारी (zimmedārī), ज़िम्मा (zimmā), उत्तरदायित्व (uttardāyitva)

Declension

Declension of दायित्व (masc cons-stem)
singular plural
direct दायित्व
dāyitva 		दायित्व
dāyitva
oblique दायित्व
dāyitva 		दायित्वों
dāyitvõ
vocative दायित्व
dāyitva 		दायित्वो
dāyitvo

References

Marathi

Etymology

Sanskritic formation from दायी (dāyī) +‎ -त्व (-tva).

Pronunciation

Noun

दायित्व • (dāyitva) n

  1. responsibility, liability
    Synonyms: जबाबदारी (jabābdārī), उत्तरदायित्व (uttardāyitva)

Declension

Declension of दायित्व (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular 		दायित्व
dāyitva
direct
plural 		दायित्वे, दायित्वं
dāyitve, dāyitva
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		दायित्व
dāyitva 		दायित्वे, दायित्वं
dāyitve, dāyitva
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		दायित्वा
dāyitvā 		दायित्वां-
dāyitvān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		दायित्वाला
dāyitvālā 		दायित्वांना
dāyitvānnā
ergative दायित्वाने, दायित्वानं
dāyitvāne, dāyitvāna 		दायित्वांनी
dāyitvānnī
instrumental दायित्वाशी
dāyitvāśī 		दायित्वांशी
dāyitvānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		दायित्वात
dāyitvāt 		दायित्वांत
dāyitvāt
vocative
संबोधन 		दायित्वा
dāyitvā 		दायित्वांनो
dāyitvānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of दायित्व (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		दायित्वाचा
dāyitvāċā 		दायित्वाचे
dāyitvāċe 		दायित्वाची
dāyitvācī 		दायित्वाच्या
dāyitvācā 		दायित्वाचे, दायित्वाचं
dāyitvāċe, dāyitvāċa 		दायित्वाची
dāyitvācī 		दायित्वाच्या
dāyitvācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		दायित्वांचा
dāyitvānċā 		दायित्वांचे
dāyitvānċe 		दायित्वांची
dāyitvāñcī 		दायित्वांच्या
dāyitvāncā 		दायित्वांचे, दायित्वांचं
dāyitvānċe, dāyitvānċa 		दायित्वांची
dāyitvāñcī 		दायित्वांच्या
dāyitvāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “दायित्व”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
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