धमनी
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Hindi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit धमनी (dhamanī).
Pronunciation
Noun
धमनी • (dhamnī) f (Urdu spelling دھمنی)
Declension
Declension of धमनी (fem ī-stem)
Marathi
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit धमनी (dhamanī).
Pronunciation
Noun
धमनी • (dhamnī) f
Declension
| Declension of धमनी (fem ī-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
धमनी dhamnī | ||
| direct plural |
धमन्या dhamnyā | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
धमनी dhamnī |
धमन्या dhamnyā | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
धमनी dhamnī |
धमन्यां- dhamnyān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
धमनीला dhamnīlā |
धमन्यांना dhamnyānnā | |
| ergative | धमनीने, धमनीनं dhamnīne, dhamnīna |
धमन्यांनी dhamnyānnī | |
| instrumental | धमनीशी dhamnīśī |
धमन्यांशी dhamnyānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
धमनीत dhamnīt |
धमन्यांत dhamnyāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
धमनी dhamnī |
धमन्यांनो dhamnyānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of धमनी (fem ī-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
धमनीचा dhamnīċā |
धमनीचे dhamnīċe |
धमनीची dhamnīcī |
धमनीच्या dhamnīcā |
धमनीचे, धमनीचं dhamnīċe, dhamnīċa |
धमनीची dhamnīcī |
धमनीच्या dhamnīcā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
धमन्यांचा dhamnyānċā |
धमन्यांचे dhamnyānċe |
धमन्यांची dhamnyāñcī |
धमन्यांच्या dhamnyāncā |
धमन्यांचे, धमन्यांचं dhamnyānċe, dhamnyānċa |
धमन्यांची dhamnyāñcī |
धमन्यांच्या dhamnyāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
See also
- नस (nas, “vein”)
- रक्ताभिसरण (raktābhisraṇ, “blood circulation”)
- रक्तदाब (raktadāb, “blood pressure”)
- रक्तपुरवठा (raktapuravṭhā, “blood supply”)
- रक्तपेढी (raktapeḍhī, “blood bank”)
- रक्तपेशी (raktapeśī, “blood cell”)
- रक्तवाहिनी (raktavāhinī, “blood vessel”)
- शीर (śīr, “vein”)
- हृदय (hŕday, “heart”)
References
- Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983) “धमनी”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- ধমনী (Assamese script)
- ᬥᬫᬦᬷ (Balinese script)
- ধমনী (Bengali script)
- 𑰠𑰦𑰡𑰱 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀥𑀫𑀦𑀻 (Brahmi script)
- ဓမနီ (Burmese script)
- ધમની (Gujarati script)
- ਧਮਨੀ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌧𑌮𑌨𑍀 (Grantha script)
- ꦣꦩꦤꦷ (Javanese script)
- 𑂡𑂧𑂢𑂲 (Kaithi script)
- ಧಮನೀ (Kannada script)
- ធមនី (Khmer script)
- ຘມນີ (Lao script)
- ധമനീ (Malayalam script)
- ᢡᠠᠮᠠᠨᡳᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘠𑘦𑘡𑘲 (Modi script)
- ᢑᠾᠠᠮᠠᠨᠢᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧀𑧆𑧁𑧓 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐢𑐩𑐣𑐷 (Newa script)
- ଧମନୀ (Odia script)
- ꢤꢪꢥꢷ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆣𑆩𑆤𑆵 (Sharada script)
- 𑖠𑖦𑖡𑖱 (Siddham script)
- ධමනී (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩮𑩴𑩯𑩑𑩛 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚜𑚢𑚝𑚯 (Takri script)
- த⁴மநீ (Tamil script)
- ధమనీ (Telugu script)
- ธมนี (Thai script)
- དྷ་མ་ནཱི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒡𑒧𑒢𑒲 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨜𑨢𑨝𑨁𑨊 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From the root धम् (dham, “to blow”).
Pronunciation
Noun
धमनी • (dhamanī) stem, f
- a sort of perfume
- (also धमनि (dhamani)) a pipe or tube, esp. a canal of the human body, any tubular vessel, as a artery, vein, etc.
Declension
| Feminine ī-stem declension of धमनी (dhamanī) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | धमनी dhamanī |
धमन्यौ / धमनी¹ dhamanyau / dhamanī¹ |
धमन्यः / धमनीः¹ dhamanyaḥ / dhamanīḥ¹ |
| Vocative | धमनि dhamani |
धमन्यौ / धमनी¹ dhamanyau / dhamanī¹ |
धमन्यः / धमनीः¹ dhamanyaḥ / dhamanīḥ¹ |
| Accusative | धमनीम् dhamanīm |
धमन्यौ / धमनी¹ dhamanyau / dhamanī¹ |
धमनीः dhamanīḥ |
| Instrumental | धमन्या dhamanyā |
धमनीभ्याम् dhamanībhyām |
धमनीभिः dhamanībhiḥ |
| Dative | धमन्यै dhamanyai |
धमनीभ्याम् dhamanībhyām |
धमनीभ्यः dhamanībhyaḥ |
| Ablative | धमन्याः / धमन्यै² dhamanyāḥ / dhamanyai² |
धमनीभ्याम् dhamanībhyām |
धमनीभ्यः dhamanībhyaḥ |
| Genitive | धमन्याः / धमन्यै² dhamanyāḥ / dhamanyai² |
धमन्योः dhamanyoḥ |
धमनीनाम् dhamanīnām |
| Locative | धमन्याम् dhamanyām |
धमन्योः dhamanyoḥ |
धमनीषु dhamanīṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
References
- Monier Williams (1899) “धमनी”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 510/1.
- Mayrhofer, Manfred (1992) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan] (in German), volume 1, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 775