नस्

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word नस्. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word नस्, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say नस् in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word नस् you have here. The definition of the word नस् will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofनस्, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nas (us), from Proto-Indo-European *nos (us). Cognate with Avestan 𐬥𐬇 (nə̄), Latin nos.

Pronunciation

Pronoun

नस् (nas)

  1. (poetic) accusative plural of अहम् (ahám)
    Synonym: अस्मान् (asmā́n)
  2. (poetic) dative plural of अहम् (ahám)
    Synonym: अस्मभ्यम् (asmábhyam)
  3. (poetic) genitive plural of अहम् (ahám)
    Synonym: अस्माकम् (asmā́kam)
Usage notes

In Vedic Sanskrit, the term is optionally rendered as णस् (ṇas) when it occurs after /r/ or /ṣ/.

Etymology 2

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *nHás, from Proto-Indo-European *nh₂és (nose). Cognate with Old Persian 𐎴𐎠𐏃𐎶 (n-a-h-m /⁠nāham⁠/), Latin nāsus (nose), Lithuanian nósis (nose), Prasuni nes, Tregami nās, Old English nosu (whence English nose).

Pronunciation

Noun

नस् (nás) stemf

  1. the nose, snout
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda
    • c. 1200 BCE – 1000 BCE, Atharvaveda 2.27.2:
      सुपर्णस्त्वान्वविन्दत्सूकरस्त्वाखनन् नसा
      प्राशं प्रतिप्राशो जह्यरसान् कृण्वोषधे ॥
      suparṇastvānvavindatsūkarastvākhanan nasā .
      prāśaṃ pratiprāśo jahyarasān kṛṇvoṣadhe .
      The strong-winged bird discovered thee, the boar unearthed thee with his snout.
      Refute mine adversary's speech. Render them dull and flat, O Plant.
Declension
Derived terms

Etymology 3

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *nás-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *nás- (to approach, join), from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (to return home); compare Ancient Greek νόστος (nóstos, journey), whence partially English nostalgia.

Root

नस् (nas)

  1. to approach, resort to, join, copulate (esp. as husband and wife), unite
  2. to be crooked or fraudulent
Derived terms

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “नस्”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 532/2.
  • William Dwight Whitney, 1885, The Roots, Verb-forms, and Primary Derivatives of the Sanskrit Language, Leipzig: Breitkopf and Härtel, page 89
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, pages 30-1