पट

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See also: पेट

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

    Of uncertain origin. Usually derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *paḷṭas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *paltas (whence Persian پرده (parde, curtain, veil)), from Proto-Indo-European *pol-to-s, from *pel- (to cover, wrap; hide, cloth). This would make the term cognate with Proto-Slavic *poltьno (linen, cloth), Ancient Greek πέλτη (péltē, a small leather shield). Alternatively, borrowed from substrate.

    Likely related to पटल (paṭala, roof) and पट्ट (paṭṭa, slab, cloth).

    Noun

    पट (paṭa) stemm

    1. garment, piece of cloth

    Declension

    Masculine a-stem declension of पट (paṭa)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative पटः
    paṭaḥ
    पटौ / पटा¹
    paṭau / paṭā¹
    पटाः / पटासः¹
    paṭāḥ / paṭāsaḥ¹
    Vocative पट
    paṭa
    पटौ / पटा¹
    paṭau / paṭā¹
    पटाः / पटासः¹
    paṭāḥ / paṭāsaḥ¹
    Accusative पटम्
    paṭam
    पटौ / पटा¹
    paṭau / paṭā¹
    पटान्
    paṭān
    Instrumental पटेन
    paṭena
    पटाभ्याम्
    paṭābhyām
    पटैः / पटेभिः¹
    paṭaiḥ / paṭebhiḥ¹
    Dative पटाय
    paṭāya
    पटाभ्याम्
    paṭābhyām
    पटेभ्यः
    paṭebhyaḥ
    Ablative पटात्
    paṭāt
    पटाभ्याम्
    paṭābhyām
    पटेभ्यः
    paṭebhyaḥ
    Genitive पटस्य
    paṭasya
    पटयोः
    paṭayoḥ
    पटानाम्
    paṭānām
    Locative पटे
    paṭe
    पटयोः
    paṭayoḥ
    पटेषु
    paṭeṣu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic

    Descendants

    • Pali: paṭa

    References

    • Monier Williams (1899) “पट”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 579, column 1.
    • Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 3, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 298
    • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1963) Kurzgefasstes Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindischen [A Concise Etymological Sanskrit Dictionary]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 190