परीक्षा

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See also: परीक्ष्

Hindi

Hindi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia hi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit परीक्षा (parīkṣā).

Pronunciation

Noun

परीक्षा • (parīkṣā) f (Urdu spelling پریکشا)

  1. test, examination
    वह जजी की परीक्षा ले रहा है।
    vah jajī kī parīkṣā le rahā hai.
    He is taking the examination for judgeship/justiceship.

Declension

Declension of परीक्षा (fem ā-stem)
singular plural
direct परीक्षा
parīkṣā 		परीक्षाएँ
parīkṣāẽ
oblique परीक्षा
parīkṣā 		परीक्षाओं
parīkṣāõ
vocative परीक्षा
parīkṣā 		परीक्षाओ
parīkṣāo

Synonyms

References

  • John T. Platts (2012 January 8 (last accessed)) “A Dictionary of Urdu, Classical Hindi, and English”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)‎

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit परीक्षा (parīkṣā).

Pronunciation

Noun

परीक्षा • (parīkṣā) f

  1. examination
  2. test
    Synonym: चाचणी (ċāċṇī)

Declension

Declension of परीक्षा (fem ā-stem)
direct
singular 		परीक्षा
parīkṣā
direct
plural 		परीक्षा
parīkṣā
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा 		परीक्षा
parīkṣā 		परीक्षा
parīkṣā
oblique
सामान्यरूप 		परीक्षे
parīkṣe 		परीक्षां-
parīkṣān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी 		परीक्षेला
parīkṣelā 		परीक्षांना
parīkṣānnā
ergative परीक्षेने, परीक्षेनं
parīkṣene, parīkṣena 		परीक्षांनी
parīkṣānnī
instrumental परीक्षेशी
parīkṣeśī 		परीक्षांशी
parīkṣānśī
locative
सप्तमी 		परीक्षेत
parīkṣet 		परीक्षांत
parīkṣāt
vocative
संबोधन 		परीक्षे
parīkṣe 		परीक्षांनो
parīkṣānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of परीक्षा (fem ā-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म 		feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म 		neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म 		oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन 		singular*
एकवचन 		plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता 		परीक्षेचा
parīkṣeċā 		परीक्षेचे
parīkṣeċe 		परीक्षेची
parīkṣecī 		परीक्षेच्या
parīkṣecā 		परीक्षेचे, परीक्षेचं
parīkṣeċe, parīkṣeċa 		परीक्षेची
parīkṣecī 		परीक्षेच्या
parīkṣecā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता 		परीक्षांचा
parīkṣānċā 		परीक्षांचे
parīkṣānċe 		परीक्षांची
parīkṣāñcī 		परीक्षांच्या
parīkṣāncā 		परीक्षांचे, परीक्षांचं
parīkṣānċe, parīkṣānċa 		परीक्षांची
parīkṣāñcī 		परीक्षांच्या
parīkṣāñcā
* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “परीक्षा”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “परीक्षा”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Shridhar Ganesh Vaze (1911) “परीक्षा”, in The Aryabhusan School Dictionary, Poona: Arya-Bhushan Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “परीक्षा”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).

Nepali

Nepali Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ne

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit परीक्षा (parīkṣā).

Pronunciation

Noun

परीक्षा • (parīkṣā)

  1. test, examination

Synonyms

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From the root परीक्ष् (parīkṣ)

Pronunciation

Noun

परीक्षा • (parīkṣā) stem, f

  1. inspection, investigation, examination, test, trial by ordeal of various kinds

Declension

Feminine ā-stem declension of परीक्षा (parīkṣā)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative परीक्षा
parīkṣā 		परीक्षे
parīkṣe 		परीक्षाः
parīkṣāḥ
Vocative परीक्षे
parīkṣe 		परीक्षे
parīkṣe 		परीक्षाः
parīkṣāḥ
Accusative परीक्षाम्
parīkṣām 		परीक्षे
parīkṣe 		परीक्षाः
parīkṣāḥ
Instrumental परीक्षया / परीक्षा¹
parīkṣayā / parīkṣā¹ 		परीक्षाभ्याम्
parīkṣābhyām 		परीक्षाभिः
parīkṣābhiḥ
Dative परीक्षायै
parīkṣāyai 		परीक्षाभ्याम्
parīkṣābhyām 		परीक्षाभ्यः
parīkṣābhyaḥ
Ablative परीक्षायाः / परीक्षायै²
parīkṣāyāḥ / parīkṣāyai² 		परीक्षाभ्याम्
parīkṣābhyām 		परीक्षाभ्यः
parīkṣābhyaḥ
Genitive परीक्षायाः / परीक्षायै²
parīkṣāyāḥ / parīkṣāyai² 		परीक्षयोः
parīkṣayoḥ 		परीक्षाणाम्
parīkṣāṇām
Locative परीक्षायाम्
parīkṣāyām 		परीक्षयोः
parīkṣayoḥ 		परीक्षासु
parīkṣāsu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas

Descendants

References

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia