पान

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Bhojpuri

Etymology

From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

Noun

पान (pān? (Kaithi 𑂣𑂰𑂢)

  1. leaf

Garhwali

Etymology

From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

Noun

पान (pān)

  1. leaf

Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi Hindi) IPA(key): /pɑːn/,

Etymology 1

Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa), from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing). Doublet of पर्ण (parṇ, leaf) and पन्ना (pannā, page).

Noun

पान (pānm (Urdu spelling پان)

  1. betel, betel leaf
  2. (card games) hearts
Declension

See also

Suits in Hindi · रंग (raṅg) (layout · text)
पान (pān) ईंट (ī̃ṭ) हुक्म (hukm) चिड़ी (ciṛī)

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Sanskrit पान (pāna).

Noun

पान (pānm (Urdu spelling پان)

  1. drinking
  2. drink, beverage
Declension

References

Konkani

Etymology

From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing).

Pronunciation

Noun

पान (pān) (Latin script pan, Kannada script ಪಾನ್)

  1. a leaf

Kumaoni

Etymology

From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with the IPA then please add some!

Noun

पान (transliteration needed)

  1. leaf

Magahi

Etymology

From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

Noun

पान (pān? (Kaithi 𑂣𑂰𑂢)

  1. leaf

Maithili

Etymology

From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

Noun

पान (pān) (Tirhuta 𑒣𑒰𑒢)

  1. leaf

Marathi

पान
Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

Inherited from Old Marathi 𑘢𑘰𑘡 (pāna), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa), from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing). Doublet of पर्ण (parṇa, leaf). Cognate with Gujarati પાન (pān).

Pronunciation

Noun

पान (pānn

  1. leaf
    Synonym: पर्ण (parṇa)
  2. page
    Synonym: पत्र (patra)
  3. betel leaf, paan
  4. playing card
    Synonym: पत्ता (pattā)
  5. blade

Declension

Declension of पान (neut cons-stem)
direct
singular
पान
pān
direct
plural
पाने, पानं
pāne, pāna
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
पान
pān
पाने, पानं
pāne, pāna
oblique
सामान्यरूप
पाना
pānā
पानां-
pānān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
पानाला
pānālā
पानांना
pānānnā
ergative पानाने, पानानं
pānāne, pānāna
पानांनी
pānānnī
instrumental पानाशी
pānāśī
पानांशी
pānānśī
locative
सप्तमी
पानात
pānāt
पानांत
pānāt
vocative
संबोधन
पाना
pānā
पानांनो
pānānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of पान (neut cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
पानाचा
pānāċā
पानाचे
pānāċe
पानाची
pānācī
पानाच्या
pānācā
पानाचे, पानाचं
pānāċe, pānāċa
पानाची
pānācī
पानाच्या
pānācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
पानांचा
pānānċā
पानांचे
pānānċe
पानांची
pānāñcī
पानांच्या
pānāncā
पानांचे, पानांचं
pānānċe, pānānċa
पानांची
pānāñcī
पानांच्या
pānāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

See also

References

  • Berntsen, Maxine, “पान”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “पान”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • दाते, यशवंत रामकृष्ण (1932-1950) “पान”, in महाराष्ट्र शब्दकोश (mahārāṣṭra śabdakoś) (in Marathi), पुणे : महाराष्ट्र कोशमंडळ (mahārāṣṭra kośmaṇḍaḷ).
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “parṇá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press

Marwari

Etymology

From Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇa).

Pronunciation

Noun

पान (pān)

  1. leaf

Nepali

Pronunciation

IPA(key):

Noun

पान (pān)

  1. (card games) hearts
  2. paan, betel leaf

See also

Suits in Nepali · रङ (raṅ) (layout · text)
पान (pān) ईँट्टा (ī̃ṭṭā) हुकुम (hukum) चिडी (ciḍī)

Old Gujarati

Etymology

From Gurjar Apabhramsa पण्ण (paṇṇa), from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀧𑀡𑁆𑀡 (paṇṇa), from Sanskrit पर्ण (parṇá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *parnám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám, from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (feather, wing).

Noun

पान (pāna)

  1. leaf

Descendants

  • Gujarati: પાન (pān)
  • Marwari: पान (pān)

Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From पा () +‎ -अन (-ana).

Pronunciation

Noun

पान (pā́na) stemn

  1. the act of drinking (especially liquor)
  2. draught
  3. a drink, beverage
  4. "drinking the saliva" kissing
  5. a vessel for drinking, cup

Declension

Neuter a-stem declension of पान (pā́na)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative पानम्
pā́nam
पाने
pā́ne
पानानि / पाना¹
pā́nāni / pā́nā¹
Vocative पान
pā́na
पाने
pā́ne
पानानि / पाना¹
pā́nāni / pā́nā¹
Accusative पानम्
pā́nam
पाने
pā́ne
पानानि / पाना¹
pā́nāni / pā́nā¹
Instrumental पानेन
pā́nena
पानाभ्याम्
pā́nābhyām
पानैः / पानेभिः¹
pā́naiḥ / pā́nebhiḥ¹
Dative पानाय
pā́nāya
पानाभ्याम्
pā́nābhyām
पानेभ्यः
pā́nebhyaḥ
Ablative पानात्
pā́nāt
पानाभ्याम्
pā́nābhyām
पानेभ्यः
pā́nebhyaḥ
Genitive पानस्य
pā́nasya
पानयोः
pā́nayoḥ
पानानाम्
pā́nānām
Locative पाने
pā́ne
पानयोः
pā́nayoḥ
पानेषु
pā́neṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

Further reading