Cognate with Kannada ಹಾಲು (hālu), Malayalam പാൽ (pāl), Tamil பால் (pāl), Telugu పాలు (pālu).
पाल (pāl)
पाल • (pāl) m (Urdu spelling پال)
पाल • (pāl) m
From Sanskrit पल्ली (pallī), borrowed from Proto-Dravidian. Cognate with Marathi पाल (pāl). Also compare Kannada ಪಲ್ಲಿ (palli), ಹಲ್ಲಿ (halli), Malayalam പല്ലി (palli), Tamil பல்லி (palli).
पाल • (pāl) (Latin script pal, Kannada script ಪಾಲ್)
From Sanskrit पल्ली (pallī), borrowed from Proto-Dravidian. Cognate with Konkani पाल (pāl). Also compare Kannada ಪಲ್ಲಿ (palli), ಹಲ್ಲಿ (halli), Malayalam പല്ലി (palli), Tamil பல்லி (palli).
पाल • (pāl)
पाल m
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | पालो (pālo) | पाला (pālā) |
Accusative (second) | पालं (pālaṃ) | पाले (pāle) |
Instrumental (third) | पालेन (pālena) | पालेहि (pālehi) or पालेभि (pālebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | पालस्स (pālassa) or पालाय (pālāya) or पालत्थं (pālatthaṃ) | पालानं (pālānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | पालस्मा (pālasmā) or पालम्हा (pālamhā) or पाला (pālā) | पालेहि (pālehi) or पालेभि (pālebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | पालस्स (pālassa) | पालानं (pālānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | पालस्मिं (pālasmiṃ) or पालम्हि (pālamhi) or पाले (pāle) | पालेसु (pālesu) |
Vocative (calling) | पाल (pāla) | पाला (pālā) |
Traditionally and folk-etymologically derived from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-los and connected to पा (pā, “to protect”). However, Mayrhofer and Turner disagree, and consider the word an l-form of पार (pāra, “bringing across”), albeit with heavy semantic contamination from derivatives of पा.
पाल • (pāla) stem, m
Masculine a-stem declension of पाल | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | पालः (pālaḥ) | ||
Gen. sg. | पालस्य (pālasya) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पालः (pālaḥ) | पालौ (pālau) | पालाः (pālāḥ) |
Vocative | पाल (pāla) | पालौ (pālau) | पालाः (pālāḥ) |
Accusative | पालम् (pālam) | पालौ (pālau) | पालान् (pālān) |
Instrumental | पालेन (pālena) | पालाभ्याम् (pālābhyām) | पालैः (pālaiḥ) |
Dative | पालाय (pālāya) | पालाभ्याम् (pālābhyām) | पालेभ्यः (pālebhyaḥ) |
Ablative | पालात् (pālāt) | पालाभ्याम् (pālābhyām) | पालेभ्यः (pālebhyaḥ) |
Genitive | पालस्य (pālasya) | पालयोः (pālayoḥ) | पालानाम् (pālānām) |
Locative | पाले (pāle) | पालयोः (pālayoḥ) | पालेषु (pāleṣu) |
Neuter a-stem declension of पाल | |||
---|---|---|---|
Nom. sg. | पालम् (pālam) | ||
Gen. sg. | पालस्य (pālasya) | ||
Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Nominative | पालम् (pālam) | पाले (pāle) | पालानि (pālāni) |
Vocative | पाल (pāla) | पाले (pāle) | पालानि (pālāni) |
Accusative | पालम् (pālam) | पाले (pāle) | पालानि (pālāni) |
Instrumental | पालेन (pālena) | पालाभ्याम् (pālābhyām) | पालैः (pālaiḥ) |
Dative | पालाय (pālāya) | पालाभ्याम् (pālābhyām) | पालेभ्यः (pālebhyaḥ) |
Ablative | पालात् (pālāt) | पालाभ्याम् (pālābhyām) | पालेभ्यः (pālebhyaḥ) |
Genitive | पालस्य (pālasya) | पालयोः (pālayoḥ) | पालानाम् (pālānām) |
Locative | पाले (pāle) | पालयोः (pālayoḥ) | पालेषु (pāleṣu) |