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, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
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Hindi
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Classical Persian بندی ( bandī , “ bound, chained, imprisoned ” ) ; influenced by Classical Sanskrit बन्दिन् ( bandin ) , also ultimately from Iranian.
Noun
बंदी • (bandī ) m (feminine बंदिनी , Urdu spelling بندی )
prisoner , captive
बंदी बनाना ― bandī banānā ― to imprison (literally, “to make a prisoner ”)
Synonym: क़ैदी ( qaidī )
आज केवल एक बंदी को कारागार से रिहा किया रहा। āj keval ek bandī ko kārāgār se rihā kiyā rahā. Today only one prisoner was released from jail.
Declension
Declension of बंदी (masc ī-stem )
singular
plural
direct
बंदी bandī
बंदी bandī
oblique
बंदी bandī
बंदियों bandiyõ
vocative
बंदी bandī
बंदियो bandiyo
Etymology 2
बंदा ( bandā ) + -ई ( -ī , feminine suffix ) .
Noun
बंदी • (bandī ) f (masculine बंदा , Urdu spelling بندی )
girl , woman
Synonyms: औरत ( aurat ) , नारी ( nārī ) , स्त्री ( strī ) , महिला ( mahilā )
( slang ) girlfriend
Synonym: प्रेमिका ( premikā )
( archaic ) a female servant , slave ; sometimes used to refer to oneself humbly
यह बंदी ― yah bandī ― this servant
Declension
Declension of बंदी (fem ī-stem )
singular
plural
direct
बंदी bandī
बंदियाँ bandiyā̃
oblique
बंदी bandī
बंदियों bandiyõ
vocative
बंदी bandī
बंदियो bandiyo
Etymology 3
From बंद ( band , “ closed, shut, stopped; captive ” ) + -ई ( -ī , forms abstract nouns from adjectives ) .
Noun
बंदी • (bandī ) f (Urdu spelling بندی )
stopping , shutting , closing ( as a shop )
नोटबंदी ― noṭbandī ― demonetization (literally, “stopping of notes ”)
captivity , prison
Synonym: कारावास ( kārāvās )
2023 , Dr. Richa Tiwari, सिंधिया स्थापत्य [sindhiyā sthāpatya ], BFC Publications, →ISBN , page 57 :उसने राजकुमार को बंदियों में रखा। usne rājkumār ko bandiyõ mẽ rakhā. She kept the prince in prisons .
Declension
Declension of बंदी (fem ī-stem )
singular
plural
direct
बंदी bandī
बंदियाँ bandiyā̃
oblique
बंदी bandī
बंदियों bandiyõ
vocative
बंदी bandī
बंदियो bandiyo
Etymology 4
From बंद ( band ) , from Classical Persian بند ( band , “ band, fastening ” ) .
Noun
बंदी • (bandī ) f (Urdu spelling بندی )
( regional ) a kind of ornament worn on the forehead
Declension
Declension of बंदी (fem ī-stem )
singular
plural
direct
बंदी bandī
बंदियाँ bandiyā̃
oblique
बंदी bandī
बंदियों bandiyõ
vocative
बंदी bandī
बंदियो bandiyo
Etymology 5
Borrowed from Sanskrit बन्दिन् ( bandin ) , वन्दिन् ( vandin , “ praiser, bard ” ) , from the root वन्द् ( vand ) .
Noun
बंदी • (bandī ) m (Urdu spelling بندی )
( rare ) bard , one who praises or extols
Declension
Declension of बंदी (masc ī-stem )
singular
plural
direct
बंदी bandī
बंदी bandī
oblique
बंदी bandī
बंदियों bandiyõ
vocative
बंदी bandī
बंदियो bandiyo
References
Dāsa, Śyāmasundara (1965–1975 ) “बंदी ”, in Hindī Śabdasāgara [lit. Sea of Hindi words] (in Hindi), Kashi : Nagari Pracarini Sabha, page 3331
Platts, John T. (1884 ) “बन्दी ”, in A dictionary of Urdu, classical Hindi, and English , London: W. H. Allen & Co., page 171
McGregor, Ronald Stuart (1993 ) “बंदी ”, in The Oxford Hindi-English Dictionary , London: Oxford University Press, page 692
Bahri, Hardev (1989 ) “बंदी ”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary ], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons, page 431 .
Caturvedi, Mahendra, Bhola Nath Tiwari (1970 ) “बंदी ”, in A practical Hindi-English dictionary , Delhi: National Publishing House, page 490
“बंदी ”, in ریخْتَہ لُغَت ( rexta luġat ) - Rekhta Dictionary , Noida, India: Rekhta Foundation, 2025 .
Marathi
Etymology
From बंद ( banda , “ stopped ” ) + -ई ( -ī ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
बंदी • (bandī ) f
ban , prohibition
दारूबंदी dārū bandī Alcohol ban
Declension
Declension of बंदी (fem ī-stem)
direct singular
बंदी bandī
direct plural
बंद्या bandyā
singularएकवचन
pluralअनेकवचन
nominativeप्रथमा
बंदी bandī
बंद्या bandyā
obliqueसामान्यरूप
बंदी bandī
बंद्यां- bandyān-
acc. / dativeद्वितीया / चतुर्थी
बंदीला bandīlā
बंद्यांना bandyānnā
ergative
बंदीने , बंदीनं bandīne, bandīna
बंद्यांनी bandyānnī
instrumental
बंदीशी bandīśī
बंद्यांशी bandyānśī
locativeसप्तमी
बंदीत bandīt
बंद्यांत bandyāt
vocativeसंबोधन
बंदी bandī
बंद्यांनो bandyānno
Oblique Note : The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition.Locative Note : -त ( -ta ) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of बंदी (fem ī-stem)
masculine objectपुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine objectस्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter objectनपुसकलिंगी कर्म
obliqueसामान्यरूप
singularएकवचन
pluralअनेकवचन
singularएकवचन
pluralअनेकवचन
singular* एकवचन
pluralअनेकवचन
singular subjectएकवचनी कर्ता
बंदीचा bandīċā
बंदीचे bandīċe
बंदीची bandīcī
बंदीच्या bandīcā
बंदीचे , बंदीचं bandīċe, bandīċa
बंदीची bandīcī
बंदीच्या bandīcā
plural subjectअनेकवचनी कर्ता
बंद्यांचा bandyānċā
बंद्यांचे bandyānċe
बंद्यांची bandyāñcī
बंद्यांच्या bandyāncā
बंद्यांचे , बंद्यांचं bandyānċe, bandyānċa
बंद्यांची bandyāñcī
बंद्यांच्या bandyāñcā
* Note : Word-final ए ( e ) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ ( a ) .Oblique Note : For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.
Derived terms
References
Berntsen, Maxine (1982–1983 ) “बंदी ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary , New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies