बाढ

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Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

    Inherited from Proto-Indo-Aryan *baẓḍʰás, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰaždʰás, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰn̥ǵʰ-tó-s, from *bʰenǵʰ- (to be thick, stout).

    Pronunciation

    Adjective

    बाढ (bāḍhá)

    1. strong, mighty

    Declension

    Masculine a-stem declension of बाढ (bāḍhá)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative बाढः
    bāḍháḥ
    बाढौ / बाढा¹
    bāḍhaú / bāḍhā́¹
    बाढाः / बाढासः¹
    bāḍhā́ḥ / bāḍhā́saḥ¹
    Vocative बाढ
    bā́ḍha
    बाढौ / बाढा¹
    bā́ḍhau / bā́ḍhā¹
    बाढाः / बाढासः¹
    bā́ḍhāḥ / bā́ḍhāsaḥ¹
    Accusative बाढम्
    bāḍhám
    बाढौ / बाढा¹
    bāḍhaú / bāḍhā́¹
    बाढान्
    bāḍhā́n
    Instrumental बाढेन
    bāḍhéna
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढैः / बाढेभिः¹
    bāḍhaíḥ / bāḍhébhiḥ¹
    Dative बाढाय
    bāḍhā́ya
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढेभ्यः
    bāḍhébhyaḥ
    Ablative बाढात्
    bāḍhā́t
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढेभ्यः
    bāḍhébhyaḥ
    Genitive बाढस्य
    bāḍhásya
    बाढयोः
    bāḍháyoḥ
    बाढानाम्
    bāḍhā́nām
    Locative बाढे
    bāḍhé
    बाढयोः
    bāḍháyoḥ
    बाढेषु
    bāḍhéṣu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic
    Feminine ā-stem declension of बाढा (bāḍhā́)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative बाढा
    bāḍhā́
    बाढे
    bāḍhé
    बाढाः
    bāḍhā́ḥ
    Vocative बाढे
    bā́ḍhe
    बाढे
    bā́ḍhe
    बाढाः
    bā́ḍhāḥ
    Accusative बाढाम्
    bāḍhā́m
    बाढे
    bāḍhé
    बाढाः
    bāḍhā́ḥ
    Instrumental बाढया / बाढा¹
    bāḍháyā / bāḍhā́¹
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढाभिः
    bāḍhā́bhiḥ
    Dative बाढायै
    bāḍhā́yai
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढाभ्यः
    bāḍhā́bhyaḥ
    Ablative बाढायाः / बाढायै²
    bāḍhā́yāḥ / bāḍhā́yai²
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढाभ्यः
    bāḍhā́bhyaḥ
    Genitive बाढायाः / बाढायै²
    bāḍhā́yāḥ / bāḍhā́yai²
    बाढयोः
    bāḍháyoḥ
    बाढानाम्
    bāḍhā́nām
    Locative बाढायाम्
    bāḍhā́yām
    बाढयोः
    bāḍháyoḥ
    बाढासु
    bāḍhā́su
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic
    • ²Brāhmaṇas
    Neuter a-stem declension of बाढ (bāḍhá)
    Singular Dual Plural
    Nominative बाढम्
    bāḍhám
    बाढे
    bāḍhé
    बाढानि / बाढा¹
    bāḍhā́ni / bāḍhā́¹
    Vocative बाढ
    bā́ḍha
    बाढे
    bā́ḍhe
    बाढानि / बाढा¹
    bā́ḍhāni / bā́ḍhā¹
    Accusative बाढम्
    bāḍhám
    बाढे
    bāḍhé
    बाढानि / बाढा¹
    bāḍhā́ni / bāḍhā́¹
    Instrumental बाढेन
    bāḍhéna
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढैः / बाढेभिः¹
    bāḍhaíḥ / bāḍhébhiḥ¹
    Dative बाढाय
    bāḍhā́ya
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढेभ्यः
    bāḍhébhyaḥ
    Ablative बाढात्
    bāḍhā́t
    बाढाभ्याम्
    bāḍhā́bhyām
    बाढेभ्यः
    bāḍhébhyaḥ
    Genitive बाढस्य
    bāḍhásya
    बाढयोः
    bāḍháyoḥ
    बाढानाम्
    bāḍhā́nām
    Locative बाढे
    bāḍhé
    बाढयोः
    bāḍháyoḥ
    बाढेषु
    bāḍhéṣu
    Notes
    • ¹Vedic

    Descendants

    • Assamese: বাৰু (baru)

    References