मल
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Hindi
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Sanskrit मल (mála).
Noun
मल • (mal) m (Urdu spelling مل)
Declension
Declension of मल (masc cons-stem)
Derived terms
- मलीय (malīya)
References
- Bahri, Hardev (1989) “मल”, in Siksarthi Hindi-Angrejhi Sabdakosa [Learners' Hindi-English Dictionary], Delhi: Rajpal & Sons.
Etymology 2
Verb
मल • (mal)
- inflection of मलना (malnā):
Kurukh
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
Adverb
मल (mal)
References
- Hahn, Ferb (1903) “मल”, in Kurukh Orao English dictionary, Bengal Secretariat Press, Calcutta, page 118
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative forms
Noun
मल n
- Devanagari script form of mala
Declension
Declension table of "मल" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | मलं (malaṃ) | मलानि (malāni) |
| Accusative (second) | मलं (malaṃ) | मलानि (malāni) |
| Instrumental (third) | मलेन (malena) | मलेहि (malehi) or मलेभि (malebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | मलस्स (malassa) or मलाय (malāya) or मलत्थं (malatthaṃ) | मलानं (malānaṃ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | मलस्मा (malasmā) or मलम्हा (malamhā) or मला (malā) | मलेहि (malehi) or मलेभि (malebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | मलस्स (malassa) | मलानं (malānaṃ) |
| Locative (seventh) | मलस्मिं (malasmiṃ) or मलम्हि (malamhi) or मले (male) | मलेसु (malesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | मल (mala) | मलानि (malāni) |
Sanskrit
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- মল (Assamese script)
- ᬫᬮ (Balinese script)
- মল (Bengali script)
- 𑰦𑰩 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀫𑀮 (Brahmi script)
- မလ (Burmese script)
- મલ (Gujarati script)
- ਮਲ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌮𑌲 (Grantha script)
- ꦩꦭ (Javanese script)
- 𑂧𑂪 (Kaithi script)
- ಮಲ (Kannada script)
- មល (Khmer script)
- ມລ (Lao script)
- മല (Malayalam script)
- ᠮᠠᠯᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘦𑘩 (Modi script)
- ᠮᠠᠯᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧆𑧉 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐩𑐮 (Newa script)
- ମଲ (Odia script)
- ꢪꢭ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆩𑆬 (Sharada script)
- 𑖦𑖩 (Siddham script)
- මල (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩴𑩽 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚢𑚥 (Takri script)
- மல (Tamil script)
- మల (Telugu script)
- มล (Thai script)
- མ་ལ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒧𑒪 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨢𑨬 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-Aryan *málas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *málas, from Proto-Indo-European *mélh₂-os, from *melh₂- (“black”). Cognate with Ancient Greek μέλας (mélas), Old Prussian melne.
Pronunciation
Adjective
मल • (mála)
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of मल (mála) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मलः málaḥ |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलाः / मलासः¹ málāḥ / málāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | मल mála |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलाः / मलासः¹ málāḥ / málāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | मलम् málam |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलान् málān |
| Instrumental | मलेन málena |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलैः / मलेभिः¹ málaiḥ / málebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | मलाय málāya |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मलात् málāt |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मलस्य málasya |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलानाम् málānām |
| Locative | मले mále |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलेषु máleṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Feminine ā-stem declension of मला (málā) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मला málā |
मले mále |
मलाः málāḥ |
| Vocative | मले mále |
मले mále |
मलाः málāḥ |
| Accusative | मलाम् málām |
मले mále |
मलाः málāḥ |
| Instrumental | मलया / मला¹ málayā / málā¹ |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलाभिः málābhiḥ |
| Dative | मलायै málāyai |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलाभ्यः málābhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मलायाः / मलायै² málāyāḥ / málāyai² |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलाभ्यः málābhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मलायाः / मलायै² málāyāḥ / málāyai² |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलानाम् málānām |
| Locative | मलायाम् málāyām |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलासु málāsu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Neuter a-stem declension of मल (mála) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मलम् málam |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Vocative | मल mála |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Accusative | मलम् málam |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Instrumental | मलेन málena |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलैः / मलेभिः¹ málaiḥ / málebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | मलाय málāya |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मलात् málāt |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मलस्य málasya |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलानाम् málānām |
| Locative | मले mále |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलेषु máleṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Noun
मल • (mála) stem, n (also m in later language)
- dirt, filth, dust, impurity (physical and moral)
- (medicine) any bodily excretion or secretion (especially those of the dhatus, described as phlegm from chyle, bile from the blood, nose mucus and ear wax from the flesh, perspiration from the fat, nails and hair from the bones, rheum of the eye from the brain)
- (with शैव (śaiva)), original sin, natural impurity
- camphor
Declension
| Neuter a-stem declension of मल (mála) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मलम् málam |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Vocative | मल mála |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Accusative | मलम् málam |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Instrumental | मलेन málena |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलैः / मलेभिः¹ málaiḥ / málebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | मलाय málāya |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मलात् málāt |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मलस्य málasya |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलानाम् málānām |
| Locative | मले mále |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलेषु máleṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
| Masculine a-stem declension of मल (mála) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मलः málaḥ |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलाः / मलासः¹ málāḥ / málāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | मल mála |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलाः / मलासः¹ málāḥ / málāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | मलम् málam |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलान् málān |
| Instrumental | मलेन málena |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलैः / मलेभिः¹ málaiḥ / málebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | मलाय málāya |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मलात् málāt |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मलस्य málasya |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलानाम् málānām |
| Locative | मले mále |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलेषु máleṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Derived terms
- मलपृष्ठ (malapṛṣṭha)
Noun
मल • (mála) stem, m
Declension
| Masculine a-stem declension of मल (mála) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मलः málaḥ |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलाः / मलासः¹ málāḥ / málāsaḥ¹ |
| Vocative | मल mála |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलाः / मलासः¹ málāḥ / málāsaḥ¹ |
| Accusative | मलम् málam |
मलौ / मला¹ málau / málā¹ |
मलान् málān |
| Instrumental | मलेन málena |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलैः / मलेभिः¹ málaiḥ / málebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | मलाय málāya |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मलात् málāt |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मलस्य málasya |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलानाम् málānām |
| Locative | मले mále |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलेषु máleṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Noun
मल • (mála) stem, n
- tanned leather, a leathern or dirty garment
- a kind of brass or bell-metal
- the tip of a scorpion's tail
Declension
| Neuter a-stem declension of मल (mála) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | मलम् málam |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Vocative | मल mála |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Accusative | मलम् málam |
मले mále |
मलानि / मला¹ málāni / málā¹ |
| Instrumental | मलेन málena |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलैः / मलेभिः¹ málaiḥ / málebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | मलाय málāya |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | मलात् málāt |
मलाभ्याम् málābhyām |
मलेभ्यः málebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | मलस्य málasya |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलानाम् málānām |
| Locative | मले mále |
मलयोः málayoḥ |
मलेषु máleṣu |
| Notes |
| ||