मास्

Hello, you have come here looking for the meaning of the word मास्. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word मास्, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say मास् in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word मास् you have here. The definition of the word मास् will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition ofमास्, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Iranian *mā́Has (moon, month), from Proto-Indo-European *mḗh₁n̥s (moon, month). Cognate with Avestan 𐬨𐬂𐬢𐬵 (måŋh, moon, month), Old Persian 𐎶𐎠𐏃 (m-a-h /⁠māha⁠/) (whence Persian ماه (mâh)), Latin mēnsis, Ancient Greek μείς (meís), Old English mōna (whence English moon), mōnaþ (whence English month).

Pronunciation

Noun

मास् (mā́s) stemm

  1. the moon
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.12.7:
      यस्मिन् देवा विदथे मादयन्ते विवस्वतः सदने धारयन्ते ।
      सूर्ये ज्योतिर् अदधुर् मास्य् अक्तून् परि द्योतनिं चरतो अजस्रा ॥
      yasmin devā vidathe mādayante vivasvataḥ sadane dhārayante.
      sūrye jyotir adadhur māsy aktūn pari dyotaniṃ carato ajasrā.
      They in the synod where the Gods rejoice them, where they are seated in Vivasvān's dwelling,
      Have given the Moon his beams, the Sun his splendour-the Two unweariedly maintain their brightness.
  2. a month
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 7.91.2:
      उशन्ता दूता न दभाय गोपा मासश् च पाथः शरदश् च पूर्वीः ।
      इन्द्र-वायू सुष्टुतिर् वाम् इयाना मार्डीकम् ईट्टे सुवितं च नव्यम् ॥
      uśantā dūtā na dabhāya gopā māsaś ca pāthaḥ śaradaś ca pūrvīḥ.
      indra-vāyū suṣṭutir vām iyānā mārḍīkam īṭṭe suvitaṃ ca navyam.
      Guardians infallible, eager as envoys' preserve us safe through many months and autumns.
      Addressed to you, our fair praise, Indra-Vāyu, implores your favour and renewed well-being.

Declension

Masculine root-stem declension of मास् (mā́s)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative माः
mā́ḥ
मासौ / मासा¹
mā́sau / mā́sā¹
मासः
mā́saḥ
Vocative माः
mā́ḥ
मासौ / मासा¹
mā́sau / mā́sā¹
मासः
mā́saḥ
Accusative मासम्
mā́sam
मासौ / मासा¹
mā́sau / mā́sā¹
मासः
māsáḥ
Instrumental मासा
māsā́
माद्भ्याम्
mādbhyā́m
माद्भिः
mādbhíḥ
Dative मासे
māsé
माद्भ्याम्
mādbhyā́m
माद्भ्यः
mādbhyáḥ
Ablative मासः
māsáḥ
माद्भ्याम्
mādbhyā́m
माद्भ्यः
mādbhyáḥ
Genitive मासः
māsáḥ
मासोः
māsóḥ
मासाम्
māsā́m
Locative मासि
māsí
मासोः
māsóḥ
माःसु / मास्सु
māḥsú / māssú
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Derived terms

Related terms

References