यूष

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *yuHs-ó-s (soup, broth). Cognate with Latin iūs (gravy, broth, sauce) (whence English juice), Lithuanian jū́šė (fish soup), Russian уха (uxa, fish soup), Proto-Germanic *justaz (cheese).

Pronunciation

Noun

यूष (yūṣa) stemm

  1. soup, broth
  2. pea soup, the water in which different pulses have been boiled

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of यूष (yūṣa)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative यूषः
yūṣaḥ
यूषौ / यूषा¹
yūṣau / yūṣā¹
यूषाः / यूषासः¹
yūṣāḥ / yūṣāsaḥ¹
Vocative यूष
yūṣa
यूषौ / यूषा¹
yūṣau / yūṣā¹
यूषाः / यूषासः¹
yūṣāḥ / yūṣāsaḥ¹
Accusative यूषम्
yūṣam
यूषौ / यूषा¹
yūṣau / yūṣā¹
यूषान्
yūṣān
Instrumental यूषेण
yūṣeṇa
यूषाभ्याम्
yūṣābhyām
यूषैः / यूषेभिः¹
yūṣaiḥ / yūṣebhiḥ¹
Dative यूषाय
yūṣāya
यूषाभ्याम्
yūṣābhyām
यूषेभ्यः
yūṣebhyaḥ
Ablative यूषात्
yūṣāt
यूषाभ्याम्
yūṣābhyām
यूषेभ्यः
yūṣebhyaḥ
Genitive यूषस्य
yūṣasya
यूषयोः
yūṣayoḥ
यूषाणाम्
yūṣāṇām
Locative यूषे
yūṣe
यूषयोः
yūṣayoḥ
यूषेषु
yūṣeṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Pali: yūsa
  • Prakrit: 𑀚𑀽𑀲 (jūsa)
  • Sinhalese: (මුං-)යුස ((muṁ-)yusa, water in which green peas have been boiled; pea-soup)

References

  • Monier Williams (1899) “यूष”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 856/2.
  • Mayrhofer, Manfred (1996) Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen [Etymological Dictionary of Old Indo-Aryan]‎ (in German), volume 2, Heidelberg: Carl Winter Universitätsverlag, page 416