रिप्त

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Sanskrit

Alternative scripts

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *lip-tó-s, from *leyp- (to stick; greasy, sticky substance). Compare the variant लिप्त (liptá). By surface analysis, रिप् (rip) +‎ -त (-ta).

Pronunciation

Adjective

रिप्त (riptá) stem

  1. smeared to, sticking to, adhering to
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 1.162.9:
      यदश्वस्य क्रविषो मक्षिकाश यद्वा स्वरौ स्वधितौ रिप्तम्अस्ति ।
      यद्धस्तयोः शमितुर्यन्नखेषु सर्वा ता ते अपि देवेष्वस्तु ॥
      yadaśvasya kraviṣo makṣikāśa yadvā svarau svadhitau riptamasti.
      yaddhastayoḥ śamituryannakheṣu sarvā tā te api deveṣvastu.
      The part of the horse's flesh that the fly has eaten, or that which is left sticking to the post or hatchet,
      Or that which adheres to the slayer's hands and nails,—among the Gods, too, may all this be with thee.

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of रिप्त (riptá)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रिप्तः
riptáḥ
रिप्तौ / रिप्ता¹
riptaú / riptā́¹
रिप्ताः / रिप्तासः¹
riptā́ḥ / riptā́saḥ¹
Vocative रिप्त
rípta
रिप्तौ / रिप्ता¹
ríptau / ríptā¹
रिप्ताः / रिप्तासः¹
ríptāḥ / ríptāsaḥ¹
Accusative रिप्तम्
riptám
रिप्तौ / रिप्ता¹
riptaú / riptā́¹
रिप्तान्
riptā́n
Instrumental रिप्तेन
ripténa
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्तैः / रिप्तेभिः¹
riptaíḥ / riptébhiḥ¹
Dative रिप्ताय
riptā́ya
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्तेभ्यः
riptébhyaḥ
Ablative रिप्तात्
riptā́t
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्तेभ्यः
riptébhyaḥ
Genitive रिप्तस्य
riptásya
रिप्तयोः
riptáyoḥ
रिप्तानाम्
riptā́nām
Locative रिप्ते
ripté
रिप्तयोः
riptáyoḥ
रिप्तेषु
riptéṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
Feminine ā-stem declension of रिप्ता (riptā́)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रिप्ता
riptā́
रिप्ते
ripté
रिप्ताः
riptā́ḥ
Vocative रिप्ते
rípte
रिप्ते
rípte
रिप्ताः
ríptāḥ
Accusative रिप्ताम्
riptā́m
रिप्ते
ripté
रिप्ताः
riptā́ḥ
Instrumental रिप्तया / रिप्ता¹
riptáyā / riptā́¹
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्ताभिः
riptā́bhiḥ
Dative रिप्तायै
riptā́yai
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्ताभ्यः
riptā́bhyaḥ
Ablative रिप्तायाः / रिप्तायै²
riptā́yāḥ / riptā́yai²
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्ताभ्यः
riptā́bhyaḥ
Genitive रिप्तायाः / रिप्तायै²
riptā́yāḥ / riptā́yai²
रिप्तयोः
riptáyoḥ
रिप्तानाम्
riptā́nām
Locative रिप्तायाम्
riptā́yām
रिप्तयोः
riptáyoḥ
रिप्तासु
riptā́su
Notes
  • ¹Vedic
  • ²Brāhmaṇas
Neuter a-stem declension of रिप्त (riptá)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative रिप्तम्
riptám
रिप्ते
ripté
रिप्तानि / रिप्ता¹
riptā́ni / riptā́¹
Vocative रिप्त
rípta
रिप्ते
rípte
रिप्तानि / रिप्ता¹
ríptāni / ríptā¹
Accusative रिप्तम्
riptám
रिप्ते
ripté
रिप्तानि / रिप्ता¹
riptā́ni / riptā́¹
Instrumental रिप्तेन
ripténa
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्तैः / रिप्तेभिः¹
riptaíḥ / riptébhiḥ¹
Dative रिप्ताय
riptā́ya
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्तेभ्यः
riptébhyaḥ
Ablative रिप्तात्
riptā́t
रिप्ताभ्याम्
riptā́bhyām
रिप्तेभ्यः
riptébhyaḥ
Genitive रिप्तस्य
riptásya
रिप्तयोः
riptáyoḥ
रिप्तानाम्
riptā́nām
Locative रिप्ते
ripté
रिप्तयोः
riptáyoḥ
रिप्तेषु
riptéṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

  • Old Javanese: ripta (document, inscription)
    • Javanese: ꦫꦶꦥ꧀ꦠ (ripta, to compose, to write, to create)
    • Balinese: ᬭᬶᬧ᭄ᬢ (ripta, to compose, to write, to create)

Further reading