विश्वामित्र

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Sanskrit

Viśvāmitra doing Japa by Raja Ravi Varma

Alternative scripts

Etymology

Compound of विश्वा (víśvā, world) +‎ मित्र (mitrá, friend), literally friend of the world.

Pronunciation

Proper noun

विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitrá) stemm

  1. (Hinduism) Vishvamitra, son of Gādhi, father of Shakuntala, composer of some hymns of the 3rd Mandala of the Rigveda and the Gayatri Mantra.
    • c. 1700 BCE – 1200 BCE, Ṛgveda 10.89.17:
      ए॒वा ते॑ व॒यमि॑न्द्र भुञ्जती॒नां वि॒द्याम॑ सुमती॒नां नवा॑नाम्।
      वि॒द्याम॒ वस्तो॒रव॑सा गृ॒णन्तो॑ वि॒श्वामि॑त्रा उ॒त त॑ इन्द्र नू॒नम्॥
      evā́ te vayámindra bhuñjatīnā́ṃ vidyā́ma sumatīnā́ṃ návānām.
      vidyā́ma vástorávasā gṛṇánto viśvā́mitrā utá ta indra nūnám.
      O Indra, thus may we be made partakers of your new favours that shall bring us profit.
      Singing with love may we the descendants of Viśvāmitra win daylight even now through you, O Indra.
    • c. 500 BCE – 100 BCE, Rāmāyaṇa

Declension

Masculine a-stem declension of विश्वामित्र (viśvāmitrá)
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative विश्वामित्रः
viśvāmitráḥ
विश्वामित्रौ / विश्वामित्रा¹
viśvāmitraú / viśvāmitrā́¹
विश्वामित्राः / विश्वामित्रासः¹
viśvāmitrā́ḥ / viśvāmitrā́saḥ¹
Vocative विश्वामित्र
víśvāmitra
विश्वामित्रौ / विश्वामित्रा¹
víśvāmitrau / víśvāmitrā¹
विश्वामित्राः / विश्वामित्रासः¹
víśvāmitrāḥ / víśvāmitrāsaḥ¹
Accusative विश्वामित्रम्
viśvāmitrám
विश्वामित्रौ / विश्वामित्रा¹
viśvāmitraú / viśvāmitrā́¹
विश्वामित्रान्
viśvāmitrā́n
Instrumental विश्वामित्रेण
viśvāmitréṇa
विश्वामित्राभ्याम्
viśvāmitrā́bhyām
विश्वामित्रैः / विश्वामित्रेभिः¹
viśvāmitraíḥ / viśvāmitrébhiḥ¹
Dative विश्वामित्राय
viśvāmitrā́ya
विश्वामित्राभ्याम्
viśvāmitrā́bhyām
विश्वामित्रेभ्यः
viśvāmitrébhyaḥ
Ablative विश्वामित्रात्
viśvāmitrā́t
विश्वामित्राभ्याम्
viśvāmitrā́bhyām
विश्वामित्रेभ्यः
viśvāmitrébhyaḥ
Genitive विश्वामित्रस्य
viśvāmitrásya
विश्वामित्रयोः
viśvāmitráyoḥ
विश्वामित्राणाम्
viśvāmitrā́ṇām
Locative विश्वामित्रे
viśvāmitré
विश्वामित्रयोः
viśvāmitráyoḥ
विश्वामित्रेषु
viśvāmitréṣu
Notes
  • ¹Vedic

Descendants

References