सचते

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See also: सचेत and सूचित

Sanskrit

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-Aryan *sáćatay, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sáčatay, from Proto-Indo-European *sékʷetor, from *sekʷ- (“to follow”). Cognate with Latin sequor, Ancient Greek ἕπομαι (hépomai), Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉 (hacaitē).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /sɐ́.t͡ɕɐ.tɐj/
(Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈs̪ɐ.t͡ɕɐ.t̪eː/

Verb

सचते • (sácate) third-singular present indicative (root सच्, class 1, type A) (Vedic sácatai)

to be associated or united with, have to do with, be familiar with, associate oneself with
to be possessed of, enjoy
to take part or participate in, suffer, endure
to belong to, be attached or devoted to, serve, follow, seek, pursue, favour, assist
to be connected with
to fall to the lot of
to be together
to go after, follow, accompany, adhere or be attached to
to help any one to anything
to abide in
to follow, obey
to belong to
to be devoted to or fond of

Conjugation

Present: सचते (sácate)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	- -	- -	- -	सचते sácate	सचेते sácete	सचन्ते sácante
Second	- -	- -	- -	सचसे sácase	सचेथे sácethe	सचध्वे sácadhve
First	- -	- -	- -	सचे sáce	सचावहे sácāvahe	सचामहे sácāmahe
Imperative
Third	- -	- -	- -	सचताम् sácatām	सचेताम् sácetām	सचन्ताम् sácantām
Second	- -	- -	- -	सचस्व sácasva	सचेथाम् sácethām	सचध्वम् sácadhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	सचै sácai	सचावहै sácāvahai	सचामहै sácāmahai
Optative/Potential
Third	- -	- -	- -	सचेत sáceta	सचेयाताम् sáceyātām	सचेरन् sáceran
Second	- -	- -	- -	सचेथाः sácethāḥ	सचेयाथाम् sáceyāthām	सचेध्वम् sácedhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	सचेय sáceya	सचेवहि sácevahi	सचेमहि sácemahi
Participles
	- -			सचमान sácamāna

Imperfect: असचत (ásacata)
	Active			Mediopassive
	Singular	Dual	Plural	Singular	Dual	Plural
Indicative
Third	- -	- -	- -	असचत ásacata	असचेताम् ásacetām	असचन्त ásacanta
Second	- -	- -	- -	असचथाः ásacathāḥ	असचेथाम् ásacethām	असचध्वम् ásacadhvam
First	- -	- -	- -	असचे ásace	असचावहि ásacāvahi	असचामहि ásacāmahi

References

Monier Williams (1899) “सचते”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, , new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1130.

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