हार

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Hindi

Pronunciation

  • (Delhi) IPA(key): /ɦɑːɾ/,

Etymology 1

Ultimately from Sanskrit हारि (hāri).

Noun

हार (hārm

  1. garland
  2. necklace
Declension
Descendants
  • Persian: هار
  • Pashto: هار

Etymology 2

From हारना (hārnā).

Noun

हार (hārf

  1. defeat, failure, loss
Declension
See also

Verb

हार (hār)

  1. inflection of हारना (hārnā):
    1. stem
    2. second-person singular intimate present imperative

Marathi

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

From हरणे (harṇe).

Noun

हार (hārf

  1. defeat, failure
    Synonyms: पराजय (parājay), पराभव (parābhav)
    Antonyms: जय (jay), विजय (vijay), जीत (jīt)

Etymology 2

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

हार (hārm

  1. garland
  2. necklace
    मोत्यांचा हार
    motyāñcā hār
    a pearl necklace
Declension
Declension of हार (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
हार
hār
direct
plural
हार
hār
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
हार
hār
हार
hār
oblique
सामान्यरूप
हारा
hārā
हारां-
hārān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
हाराला
hārālā
हारांना
hārānnā
ergative हाराने, हारानं
hārāne, hārāna
हारांनी
hārānnī
instrumental हाराशी
hārāśī
हारांशी
hārānśī
locative
सप्तमी
हारात
hārāt
हारांत
hārāt
vocative
संबोधन
हारा
hārā
हारांनो
hārānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of हार (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
हाराचा
hārāċā
हाराचे
hārāċe
हाराची
hārācī
हाराच्या
hārācā
हाराचे, हाराचं
hārāċe, hārāċa
हाराची
hārācī
हाराच्या
hārācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
हारांचा
hārānċā
हारांचे
hārānċe
हारांची
hārāñcī
हारांच्या
hārāncā
हारांचे, हारांचं
hārānċe, hārānċa
हारांची
hārāñcī
हारांच्या
hārāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.
Synonyms

Sanskrit