অব্দ

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Bengali

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit অব্দ (abda). Compare Assamese অব্দ (obdo), Odia ଅବ୍ଦ (abda), Hindustani ابد / अब्द (abd).

Pronunciation

Noun

অব্দ (obdo)

  1. year
    Synonyms: বৎসর (botśor), বছর (bochor), সাল (śal), সন (śon)

Declension

Inflection of অব্দ
nominative অব্দ
ôbdô
objective অব্দ / অব্দকে
ôbdo (semantically general or indefinite) / ôbdoke (semantically definite)
genitive অব্দের
ôbder
locative অব্দে
ôbde
Indefinite forms
nominative অব্দ
ôbdô
objective অব্দ / অব্দকে
ôbdo (semantically general or indefinite) / ôbdoke (semantically definite)
genitive অব্দের
ôbder
locative অব্দে
ôbde
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative অব্দটি, অব্দটা
ôbdôṭi, ôbdôṭa
অব্দগুলি, অব্দগুলা, অব্দগুলো
ôbdoguli, ôbdogula, ôbdogulō
objective অব্দটি, অব্দটা
ôbdôṭi, ôbdôṭa
অব্দগুলি, অব্দগুলা, অব্দগুলো
ôbdoguli, ôbdogula, ôbdogulō
genitive অব্দটির, অব্দটার
ôbdoṭir, ôbdoṭar
অব্দগুলির, অব্দগুলার, অব্দগুলোর
ôbdogulir, ôbdogular, ôbdogulōr
locative অব্দটিতে, অব্দটাতে, অব্দটায়
ôbdoṭite, ôbdoṭate, ôbdoṭaẏ
অব্দগুলিতে, অব্দগুলাতে, অব্দগুলায়, অব্দগুলোতে
ôbdogulite, ôbdogulate, ôbdogulaẏ, ôbdogulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

References

  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “অব্দ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
  • Accessible Dictionary, অব্দ, Bengali-English, Government of Bangladesh