আদা
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আদা (ada, “ginger”)
Assamese
Etymology
Inherited from Sanskrit আদ্ৰক (ādraka).
Pronunciation
Noun
আদা • (ada)
Declension
Inflection of আদা
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
| absolutive | আদা ada |
আদাটো adatü |
আদাকেইটা adakeita |
আদাবোৰ adabür |
আদাবিলাক adabilak |
আদাসমূহ adaxomuh | |||||
| ergative | আদাই adai |
আদাটোৱে adatüe |
আদাকেইটাই adakeitai |
আদাবোৰে adabüre |
আদাবিলাকে adabilake |
আদাসমূহে adaxomuhe | |||||
| accusative | আদাক adak |
আদাটোক adatük |
আদাকেইটাক adakeitak |
আদাবোৰক adabürok |
আদাবিলাকক adabilakok |
আদাসমূহক adaxomuhok | |||||
| genitive | আদাৰ adar |
আদাটোৰ adatür |
আদাকেইটাৰ adakeitar |
আদাবোৰৰ adabüror |
আদাবিলাকৰ adabilakor |
আদাসমূহৰ adaxomuhor | |||||
| dative | আদালৈ adaloi |
আদাটোলৈ adatüloi |
আদাকেইটালৈ adakeitaloi |
আদাবোৰলৈ adabüroloi |
আদাবিলাকলৈ adabilakoloi |
আদাসমূহলৈ adaxomuholoi | |||||
| terminative | আদালৈকে adaloike |
আদাটোলৈকে adatüloike |
আদাকেইটালৈকে adakeitaloike |
আদাবোৰলৈকে adabüroloike |
আদাবিলাকলৈকে adabilakoloike |
আদাসমূহলৈকে adaxomuholoike | |||||
| instrumental | আদাৰে adare |
আদাটোৰে adatüre |
আদাকেইটাৰে adakeitare |
আদাবোৰেৰে adabürere |
আদাবিলাকেৰে adabilakere |
আদাসমূহেৰে adaxomuhere | |||||
| locative | আদাত adat |
আদাটোত adatüt |
আদাকেইটাত adakeitat |
আদাবোৰত adabürot |
আদাবিলাকত adabilakot |
আদাসমূহত adaxomuhot | |||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||||
Uncounted:
Inflection of আদা
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| specific | not specific | ||||||||
| informal | formal | ||||||||
| absolutive | আদা ada |
আদাখিনি adakhini |
আদাবোৰ adabür |
আদাবিলাক adabilak |
আদাসমূহ adaxomuh | ||||
| ergative | আদাই adai |
আদাখিনিয়ে adakhinie |
আদাবোৰে adabüre |
আদাবিলাকে adabilake |
আদাসমূহে adaxomuhe | ||||
| accusative | আদাক adak |
আদাখিনিক adakhinik |
আদাবোৰক adabürok |
আদাবিলাকক adabilakok |
আদাসমূহক adaxomuhok | ||||
| genitive | আদাৰ adar |
আদাখিনিৰ adakhinir |
আদাবোৰৰ adabüror |
আদাবিলাকৰ adabilakor |
আদাসমূহৰ adaxomuhor | ||||
| dative | আদালৈ adaloi |
আদাখিনিলৈ adakhiniloi |
আদাবোৰলৈ adabüroloi |
আদাবিলাকলৈ adabilakoloi |
আদাসমূহলৈ adaxomuholoi | ||||
| instrumental | আদাৰে adare |
আদাখিনিৰে adakhinire |
আদাবোৰেৰে adabürere |
আদাবিলাকেৰে adabilakere |
আদাসমূহেৰে adaxomuhere | ||||
| locative | আদাত adat |
আদাখিনিত adakhinit |
আদাবোৰত adabürot |
আদাবিলাকত adabilakot |
আদাসমূহত adaxomuhot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||
Bengali
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Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit *𑀆𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀅 (*āddaa), from Sanskrit आर्द्रक (ārdraka, “ginger”),[1] from आर्द्र (ārdra, “wet”), as fresh ginger is wet. Doublet of আর্দ্র (ardro).
Pronunciation
- (Rarh) IPA(key): /ad̪a/,
Audio: (file)
- (Dhaka) IPA(key): /ad̪a/,
Audio: (file)
- Rhymes: -ada
- Hyphenation: আ‧দা
Noun
আদা • (ada)
- ginger (Zingiber officinale, syn. Amomum zingiber)[1]
- আমি আদা দিয়ে চা বানাই।
- ami ada diẏe ca banai.
- I make tea with ginger.
Inflection
| Inflection of আদা | |||
| nominative | আদা ada | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | আদা / আদাকে ada (semantically general or indefinite) / adake (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | আদার adar | ||
| locative | আদাতে / আদায় adate / adaẏ | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | আদা ada | ||
| objective | আদা / আদাকে ada (semantically general or indefinite) / adake (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | আদার adar | ||
| locative | আদাতে / আদায় adate / adaẏ | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | আদাটি , আদাটা adaṭi, adaṭa |
আদাগুলি, আদাগুলা, আদাগুলো adaguli, adagula, adagulō | |
| objective | আদাটি, আদাটা adaṭi, adaṭa |
আদাগুলি, আদাগুলা, আদাগুলো adaguli, adagula, adagulō | |
| genitive | আদাটির, আদাটার adaṭir, adaṭar |
আদাগুলির, আদাগুলার, আদাগুলোর adagulir, adagular, adagulōr | |
| locative | আদাটিতে, আদাটাতে, আদাটায় adaṭite, adaṭate, adaṭaẏ |
আদাগুলিতে, আদাগুলাতে, আদাগুলায়, আদাগুলোতে adagulite, adagulate, adagulaẏ, adagulōte | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
Derived terms
(Nouns)
- আম আদা (am ada)
Related terms
- আর্দ্রক (ardrok)
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Haughton, Graves C. (1833) “আদা”, in A Dictionary, Bengálí and Sanskrit, Explained in English, and Adapted for Students of Either Language, London: J. L. Cox & Son, page 324