কষ্ট

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Assamese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit কষ্ট (kaṣṭa).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɔs.tɔ/
  • Hyphenation: ক‧ষ্ট

Noun

কষ্ট • (kosto)

  1. suffering

Bengali

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit কষ্ট (kaṣṭa). Cognate with Hindi कष्ट (kaṣṭ), Punjabi ਕਸ਼ਟ (kaśaṭ), Tamil கஷ்டம் (kaṣṭam).

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /kɔʃʈo/,
    Audio:(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /kɔʃto/, ,
  • Rhymes: -ɔʃto
  • Hyphenation: ক‧ষ্ট

Noun

কষ্ট • (kośṭo)

  1. difficulty
  2. hardship, suffering
    আমার কষ্ট বুঝবে না।
    amar kośṭo bujhobe na.
    You wouldn't understand my suffering.
  3. hard work, toil
    অনেক কষ্টের পর এটা তৈরি করতে পারলাম।
    onek kośṭer por eṭa tōiri korote parlam.
    After a lot of hard work, we were able to create this.
  4. Alternative form of কস্ট (kosṭ)

Inflection

Inflection of কষ্ট
nominative কষ্ট
koṣṭô
objective কষ্ট / কষ্টকে
koṣṭo (semantically general or indefinite) / koṣṭoke (semantically definite)
genitive কষ্টের
koṣṭer
locative কষ্টে
koṣṭe
Indefinite forms
nominative কষ্ট
koṣṭô
objective কষ্ট / কষ্টকে
koṣṭo (semantically general or indefinite) / koṣṭoke (semantically definite)
genitive কষ্টের
koṣṭer
locative কষ্টে
koṣṭe
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative কষ্টটি, কষ্টটা
koṣṭôṭi, koṣṭôṭa 		কষ্টগুলি, কষ্টগুলা, কষ্টগুলো
koṣṭoguli, koṣṭogula, koṣṭogulō
objective কষ্টটি, কষ্টটা
koṣṭôṭi, koṣṭôṭa 		কষ্টগুলি, কষ্টগুলা, কষ্টগুলো
koṣṭoguli, koṣṭogula, koṣṭogulō
genitive কষ্টটির, কষ্টটার
koṣṭoṭir, koṣṭoṭar 		কষ্টগুলির, কষ্টগুলার, কষ্টগুলোর
koṣṭogulir, koṣṭogular, koṣṭogulōr
locative কষ্টটিতে, কষ্টটাতে, কষ্টটায়
koṣṭoṭite, koṣṭoṭate, koṣṭoṭaẏ 		কষ্টগুলিতে, কষ্টগুলাতে, কষ্টগুলায়, কষ্টগুলোতে
koṣṭogulite, koṣṭogulate, koṣṭogulaẏ, koṣṭogulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia