খাদি
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Bengali
Etymology
Likely from Hindi खादी (khādī), popularized by Gandhi, as a coinage with influence from खड्ड (khaḍḍ, “deep pit”).[1] Biswas (2004) traces it to Gujarati ખદ્દર (khaddar).[2] Derived from Proto-Indo-Aryan *khadda (“coarse cloth”), which is possibly an areal word, related to Proto-Dravidian *kaṇṭai.[3] Doublet of খদ্দর (khoddor).
Pronunciation
Noun
খাদি • (khadi)
Declension
| Inflection of খাদি | |||
| nominative | খাদি khadi | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| objective | খাদি / খাদিকে khadi (semantically general or indefinite) / khadike (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | খাদির khadir | ||
| locative | খাদিতে / খাদিয় khadite / khadiẏ | ||
| Indefinite forms | |||
| nominative | খাদি khadi | ||
| objective | খাদি / খাদিকে khadi (semantically general or indefinite) / khadike (semantically definite) | ||
| genitive | খাদির khadir | ||
| locative | খাদিতে / খাদিয় khadite / khadiẏ | ||
| Definite forms | |||
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | খাদিটি , খাদিটা khadiṭi, khadiṭa |
খাদিগুলি, খাদিগুলা, খাদিগুলো khadiguli, khadigula, khadigulō | |
| objective | খাদিটি, খাদিটা khadiṭi, khadiṭa |
খাদিগুলি, খাদিগুলা, খাদিগুলো khadiguli, khadigula, khadigulō | |
| genitive | খাদিটির, খাদিটার khadiṭir, khadiṭar |
খাদিগুলির, খাদিগুলার, খাদিগুলোর khadigulir, khadigular, khadigulōr | |
| locative | খাদিটিতে, খাদিটাতে, খাদিটায় khadiṭite, khadiṭate, khadiṭaẏ |
খাদিগুলিতে, খাদিগুলাতে, খাদিগুলায়, খাদিগুলোতে khadigulite, khadigulate, khadigulaẏ, khadigulōte | |
| Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke). | |||
References
- ^ Gupta, Shruti, Rastogi, Deepali, Mathur, Ritu (2018 January) “Khadi: An Iconic Indian Cloth”, in International Journal of Applied Home Science, volume 5, number 1
- ^ Biswas, Sailendra (2004) “খাদি”, in সংসদ বাংলা অভিধান, 7th edition, Calcutta: Sahitya Samsad, page 227.
- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “khadda”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “খাদি”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]