গুড়

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Assamese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit গুড (guḍa).

Pronunciation

Noun

গুড় (gur)

  1. jaggery

Declension

Declension of গুড়
nominative গুড় / গুড়ে
gur / gure
genitive গুড়ৰ
guror
nominative গুড় / গুড়ে
gur / gure
accusative গুড় / গুড়ক
gur / gurok
dative গুড়লৈ
guroloi
terminative গুড়লৈকে
guroloike
instrumental গুড়ে / গুড়েৰে
gure / gurere
genitive গুড়ৰ
guror
locative গুড়ত
gurot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.