Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀕𑁄𑀯𑁆𑀯𑀭 (govvara), from Sanskrit গোৰ্ৱৰ (gorbara, “cow-dung”). Cognate with Bengali গোবর (gōbor), Sylheti ꠉꠥꠙꠞ (gufor), Odia ଗୋବର (gobara), Hindi गोबर (gobar).
গোবৰ • (gübor)
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| specific | not specific | ||||||||
| regular | formal | very formal | |||||||
| absolutive | গোবৰ gübor |
গোবৰখিনি güborkhini |
গোবৰবোৰ güborbür |
গোবৰবিলাক güborbilak |
গোবৰসমূহ güborxomuh | ||||
| ergative | গোবৰে gübore |
গোবৰখিনিয়ে güborkhinie |
গোবৰবোৰে güborbüre |
গোবৰবিলাকে güborbilake |
গোবৰসমূহে güborxomuhe | ||||
| accusative | গোবৰক güborok |
গোবৰখিনিক güborkhinik |
গোবৰবোৰক güborbürok |
গোবৰবিলাকক güborbilakok |
গোবৰসমূহক güborxomuhok | ||||
| genitive | গোবৰৰ güboror |
গোবৰখিনিৰ güborkhinir |
গোবৰবোৰৰ güborbüror |
গোবৰবিলাকৰ güborbilakor |
গোবৰসমূহৰ güborxomuhor | ||||
| dative | গোবৰলৈ güboroloi |
গোবৰখিনিলৈ güborkhiniloi |
গোবৰবোৰলৈ güborbüroloi |
গোবৰবিলাকলৈ güborbilakoloi |
গোবৰসমূহলৈ güborxomuholoi | ||||
| instrumental | গোবৰেৰে güborere |
গোবৰখিনিৰে güborkhinire |
গোবৰবোৰেৰে güborbürere |
গোবৰবিলাকেৰে güborbilakere |
গোবৰসমূহেৰে güborxomuhere | ||||
| locative | গোবৰত güborot |
গোবৰখিনিত güborkhinit |
গোবৰবোৰত güborbürot |
গোবৰবিলাকত güborbilakot |
গোবৰসমূহত güborxomuhot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||