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ঘর . In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ঘর , but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ঘর in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ঘর you have here. The definition of the word
ঘর will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ঘর , as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Bengali
Etymology
Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 ( ghara ) , metathesized from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 ( *garha ) , from Sanskrit गृह ( gṛha ) , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás , from Proto-Indo-European *gʰr̥dʰ-ó-s ( “ enclosure ” ) , from *gʰerdʰ- ( “ to enclose ” ) .
Pronunciation
Noun
ঘর • (ghor )
a house , building , residence
Synonyms: বাড়ি ( baṛi ) , মকান ( mokan )
a home , dwelling
Synonym: গৃহ ( griho )
1918 , Rabindranath Tagore , “ভেঙে মোর ঘরের চাবি ( bheṅe mōr ghorer cabi ) ”:ভেঙে মোর ঘরের চাবি নিয়ে যাবি কে আমারে / ও বন্ধু আমার ! / না পেয়ে তোমার দেখা, একা একা দিন যে আমার কাটে না রে ॥ Who is going to take me after breaking ope the lock of my home ? / Oh friend mine! / Not being able to see you, my day barely passes by myself.
a room , chamber
Synonyms: কোঠা ( kōṭha ) , কামরা ( kamra )
family
Synonyms: পরিবার ( poribar ) , সংসার ( śoṅśar )
Inflection
Inflection of ঘর
nominative
ঘর ghor
objective
ঘর / ঘরকে ghor ( semantically general or indefinite ) / ghorke ( semantically definite )
genitive
ঘরের ghorer
locative
ঘরে ghore
Indefinite forms
nominative
ঘর ghor
objective
ঘর / ঘরকে ghor ( semantically general or indefinite ) / ghorke ( semantically definite )
genitive
ঘরের ghorer
locative
ঘরে ghore
Definite forms
singular
plural
nominative
ঘরটা , ঘরটি ghorṭa ( colloquial ) , ghorṭi ( formal )
ঘরগুলা, ঘরগুলো ghorgula ( colloquial ) , ghorgulo ( formal )
objective
ঘরটা, ঘরটি ghorṭa ( colloquial ) , ghorṭi ( formal )
ঘরগুলা, ঘরগুলো ghorgula ( colloquial ) , ghorgulo ( formal )
genitive
ঘরটার, ঘরটির ghorṭar ( colloquial ) , ghorṭir ( formal )
ঘরগুলার, ঘরগুলোর ghorgular ( colloquial ) , ghorgulor ( formal )
locative
ঘরটাতে / ঘরটায়, ঘরটিতে ghorṭate / ghorṭay ( colloquial ) , ghorṭite ( formal )
ঘরগুলাতে / ঘরগুলায়, ঘরগুলোতে ghorgulate / ghorgulay ( colloquial ) , ghorgulote ( formal )
Objective Note : In some dialects -রে ( -re ) marks this case instead of -কে ( -ke ) .
Middle Bengali
Etymology
Inherited from Old Bengali ঘর ( ghara ) , from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 ( ghara ) , from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 ( *garha ) , from Sanskrit गृह ( gṛhá ) , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás .
Pronunciation
Noun
ঘর (ghor )
a house
c. 18th c. , Rāmeśvar, Śivasaṅkīrttana :ঠেকাঠেকি হয় হাঁরি করিবারে ঘর । ṭhekāṭheki hay hā̃ri karibāre ghara. In running a household earthen cooking pots do clash.
a room
a dwelling
family
Descendants
Further reading
Sen, Sukumar (1971 ) An Etymological Dictionary of Bengali: c. 1000-1800 A.D. , volume 1, Calcutta: Eastern Publishers, page 245 .
Old Bengali
Etymology
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀖𑀭 ( ghara ) , from Ashokan Prakrit *𑀕𑀭𑁆𑀳 ( *garha ) , from Sanskrit गृह ( gṛhá ) , from Proto-Indo-Iranian *gʰr̥dʰás .
Pronunciation
Noun
ঘর (ghara )
home
a. 12th c. CE , Caryā 33 :টালত মোর ঘর নাহি পড়বেষী । ṭāla-ta mora ghara nāhi paṛiēśī . On the high stead (?) is my home , there is no neighbour.
Descendants
Middle Bengali: ঘর ( ghor )
Chakma: 𑄊𑄧𑄢𑄴 ( ghar )
Rohingya: gór
Sylheti: ꠊꠞ ( gór )
Further reading
Chatterji, Suniti Kumar (1926 ) The Origin and Development of the Bengali Language , volume 1, Calcutta: Calcutta University Press, page 262
Pali
Alternative scripts
ghara ( Latin script ) 𑀖𑀭 ( Brahmi script ) घर ( Devanagari script ) ඝර ( Sinhalese script ) ဃရ or ꧠရ ( Burmese script ) ฆร or ฆะระ ( Thai script ) ᨥᩁ ( Tai Tham script ) ຆຣ or ຆະຣະ ( Lao script ) ឃរ ( Khmer script ) 𑄊𑄢 ( Chakma script )
Noun
ঘর n
Bengali script form of ghara ( “ house ” )
Declension
Declension table of "ঘর" (neuter)
Case \ Number Singular Plural Nominative (first) ঘরং ( gharaṃ ) ঘরানি ( gharāni ) Accusative (second) ঘরং ( gharaṃ ) ঘরানি ( gharāni ) Instrumental (third) ঘরেন ( gharena ) ঘরেহি ( gharehi ) or ঘরেভি ( gharebhi ) Dative (fourth) ঘরস্স ( gharassa ) or ঘরায ( gharāya ) or ঘরত্থং ( gharatthaṃ ) ঘরানং ( gharānaṃ ) Ablative (fifth) ঘরস্মা ( gharasmā ) or ঘরম্হা ( gharamhā ) or ঘরা ( gharā ) or ঘরতো ( gharato ) ঘরেহি ( gharehi ) or ঘরেভি ( gharebhi ) Genitive (sixth) ঘরস্স ( gharassa ) ঘরানং ( gharānaṃ ) Locative (seventh) ঘরস্মিং ( gharasmiṃ ) or ঘরম্হি ( gharamhi ) or ঘরে ( ghare ) ঘরেসু ( gharesu ) Vocative (calling) ঘর ( ghara ) ঘরানি ( gharāni )