Cognate with Sylheti ꠌꠣꠃꠟ (saul), Rohingya soil, Bengali চাল (cal), Odia ଚାଉଳ (cāuḷa), Hindi चावल (cāval) .
চাউল • (saul)
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
specific | not specific | ||||||||
regular | formal | very formal | |||||||
absolutive | চাউল saul |
চাউলখিনি saulkhini |
চাউলবোৰ saulbür |
চাউলবিলাক saulbilak |
চাউলসমূহ saulxomuh | ||||
ergative | চাউলে saule |
চাউলখিনিয়ে saulkhinie |
চাউলবোৰে saulbüre |
চাউলবিলাকে saulbilake |
চাউলসমূহে saulxomuhe | ||||
accusative | চাউলক saulok |
চাউলখিনিক saulkhinik |
চাউলবোৰক saulbürok |
চাউলবিলাকক saulbilakok |
চাউলসমূহক saulxomuhok | ||||
genitive | চাউলৰ saulor |
চাউলখিনিৰ saulkhinir |
চাউলবোৰৰ saulbüror |
চাউলবিলাকৰ saulbilakor |
চাউলসমূহৰ saulxomuhor | ||||
dative | চাউললৈ sauloloi |
চাউলখিনিলৈ saulkhiniloi |
চাউলবোৰলৈ saulbüroloi |
চাউলবিলাকলৈ saulbilakoloi |
চাউলসমূহলৈ saulxomuholoi | ||||
instrumental | চাউলেৰে saulere |
চাউলখিনিৰে saulkhinire |
চাউলবোৰেৰে saulbürere |
চাউলবিলাকেৰে saulbilakere |
চাউলসমূহেৰে saulxomuhere | ||||
locative | চাউলত saulot |
চাউলখিনিত saulkhinit |
চাউলবোৰত saulbürot |
চাউলবিলাকত saulbilakot |
চাউলসমূহত saulxomuhot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
Inherited from Prakrit 𑀘𑀸𑀉𑀮 (cāula), from Sanskrit *चावल (cāvala), *चाबल (cābala), *चामल (cāmala), from the same non-Aryan substrate as তণ্ডুল (tonḍul). Cognate with Sylheti ꠌꠣꠃꠟ (saul), Rohingya soil, Assamese চাউল (saul), Odia ଚାଉଳ (cāuḷa), Bihari चाउर (cāur), Gujarati ચાવળ (cāvaḷ), Nepali चाँवल (cā̃wal), Nepali चामल (cāmal), Hindustani चावल (cāval) / چاول (cāval), Punjabi ਚਾਵਲ (cāval), ਚੌਲ (caul), Sindhi چانور (cā̃uru), Persian چلو (čelow).[1]
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চাউল • (caul)
(Nouns)