চাম • (sam)
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
singular | plural | informal | |||||||
absolutive | চাম sam |
চামটো samtü |
চামকেইটা samkeita |
চামবোৰ sambür |
চামবিলাক sambilak | ||||
ergative | চামে same |
চামটোৱে samtüe |
চামকেইটাই samkeitai |
চামবোৰে sambüre |
চামবিলাকে sambilake | ||||
accusative | চামক samok |
চামটোক samtük |
চামকেইটাক samkeitak |
চামবোৰক sambürok |
চামবিলাকক sambilakok | ||||
genitive | চামৰ samor |
চামটোৰ samtür |
চামকেইটাৰ samkeitar |
চামবোৰৰ sambüror |
চামবিলাকৰ sambilakor | ||||
dative | চামলৈ samoloi |
চামটোলৈ samtüloi |
চামকেইটালৈ samkeitaloi |
চামবোৰলৈ sambüroloi |
চামবিলাকলৈ sambilakoloi | ||||
terminative | চামলৈকে samoloike |
চামটোলৈকে samtüloike |
চামকেইটালৈকে samkeitaloike |
চামবোৰলৈকে sambüroloike |
চামবিলাকলৈকে sambilakoloike | ||||
instrumental | চামেৰে samere |
চামটোৰে samtüre |
চামকেইটাৰে samkeitare |
চামবোৰেৰে sambürere |
চামবিলাকেৰে sambilakere | ||||
locative | চামত samot |
চামটোত samtüt |
চামকেইটাত samkeitat |
চামবোৰত sambürot |
চামবিলাকত sambilakot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |