জাপ • (zap)
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | জাপ zap |
জাপটো zaptü |
জাপকেইটা zapkeita |
জাপবোৰ zapbür |
জাপবিলাক zapbilak | ||||
| ergative | জাপে zape |
জাপটোৱে zaptüe |
জাপকেইটাই zapkeitai |
জাপবোৰে zapbüre |
জাপবিলাকে zapbilake | ||||
| accusative | জাপক zapok |
জাপটোক zaptük |
জাপকেইটাক zapkeitak |
জাপবোৰক zapbürok |
জাপবিলাকক zapbilakok | ||||
| genitive | জাপৰ zapor |
জাপটোৰ zaptür |
জাপকেইটাৰ zapkeitar |
জাপবোৰৰ zapbüror |
জাপবিলাকৰ zapbilakor | ||||
| dative | জাপলৈ zapoloi |
জাপটোলৈ zaptüloi |
জাপকেইটালৈ zapkeitaloi |
জাপবোৰলৈ zapbüroloi |
জাপবিলাকলৈ zapbilakoloi | ||||
| terminative | জাপলৈকে zapoloike |
জাপটোলৈকে zaptüloike |
জাপকেইটালৈকে zapkeitaloike |
জাপবোৰলৈকে zapbüroloike |
জাপবিলাকলৈকে zapbilakoloike | ||||
| instrumental | জাপেৰে zapere |
জাপটোৰে zaptüre |
জাপকেইটাৰে zapkeitare |
জাপবোৰেৰে zapbürere |
জাপবিলাকেৰে zapbilakere | ||||
| locative | জাপত zapot |
জাপটোত zaptüt |
জাপকেইটাত zapkeitat |
জাপবোৰত zapbürot |
জাপবিলাকত zapbilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||