জীবন

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Bengali

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit जीवन (jīvana). Cognate with Assamese জীৱন (ziwon), Magahi 𑂔𑂲𑂫𑂢 (jīvan), Bhojpuri 𑂔𑂲𑂫𑂢 (jīvan), Gujarati જીવન (jīvan), Hindi जीवन (jīvan), Nepali जीवन (jīvan), Marathi जीवन (jīvan).

Pronunciation

Noun

জীবন (jibon)

  1. life
    জীবন মরণ
    jibon moron
    life (and) death

Declension

Inflection of জীবন
nominative জীবন
jibon
objective জীবন / জীবনকে
jibon (semantically general or indefinite) / jibonke (semantically definite)
genitive জীবনের
jiboner
locative জীবনে
jibone
Indefinite forms
nominative জীবন
jibon
objective জীবন / জীবনকে
jibon (semantically general or indefinite) / jibonke (semantically definite)
genitive জীবনের
jiboner
locative জীবনে
jibone
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative জীবনটা , জীবনটি
jibonṭa (colloquial), jibonṭi (formal)
জীবনগুলা, জীবনগুলো
jibongula (colloquial), jibongulo (formal)
objective জীবনটা, জীবনটি
jibonṭa (colloquial), jibonṭi (formal)
জীবনগুলা, জীবনগুলো
jibongula (colloquial), jibongulo (formal)
genitive জীবনটার, জীবনটির
jibonṭar (colloquial), jibonṭir (formal)
জীবনগুলার, জীবনগুলোর
jibongular (colloquial), jibongulor (formal)
locative জীবনটাতে / জীবনটায়, জীবনটিতে
jibonṭate / jibonṭay (colloquial), jibonṭite (formal)
জীবনগুলাতে / জীবনগুলায়, জীবনগুলোতে
jibongulate / jibongulay (colloquial), jibongulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

Further reading