Inherited from Sanskrit জ্যোৎস্না (jyotsnā, “moonlight”). Cognate with Odia ଜହ୍ନ (jahna), Sambalpuri ଜନ୍ (jan), Maithili জোন্হি (jonhi), Nepali जुन (juna), Awadhi जोँधैया (jõdhaiyā), Hindi जुन्हाई (junhāī).
জোন • (zün)
| Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
| singular | plural | informal | |||||||
| absolutive | জোন zün |
জোনটো züntü |
জোনকেইটা zünkeita |
জোনবোৰ zünbür |
জোনবিলাক zünbilak | ||||
| ergative | জোনে züne |
জোনটোৱে züntüe |
জোনকেইটাই zünkeitai |
জোনবোৰে zünbüre |
জোনবিলাকে zünbilake | ||||
| accusative | জোনক zünok |
জোনটোক züntük |
জোনকেইটাক zünkeitak |
জোনবোৰক zünbürok |
জোনবিলাকক zünbilakok | ||||
| genitive | জোনৰ zünor |
জোনটোৰ züntür |
জোনকেইটাৰ zünkeitar |
জোনবোৰৰ zünbüror |
জোনবিলাকৰ zünbilakor | ||||
| dative | জোনলৈ zünoloi |
জোনটোলৈ züntüloi |
জোনকেইটালৈ zünkeitaloi |
জোনবোৰলৈ zünbüroloi |
জোনবিলাকলৈ zünbilakoloi | ||||
| terminative | জোনলৈকে zünoloike |
জোনটোলৈকে züntüloike |
জোনকেইটালৈকে zünkeitaloike |
জোনবোৰলৈকে zünbüroloike |
জোনবিলাকলৈকে zünbilakoloike | ||||
| instrumental | জোনেৰে zünere |
জোনটোৰে züntüre |
জোনকেইটাৰে zünkeitare |
জোনবোৰেৰে zünbürere |
জোনবিলাকেৰে zünbilakere | ||||
| locative | জোনত zünot |
জোনটোত züntüt |
জোনকেইটাত zünkeitat |
জোনবোৰত zünbürot |
জোনবিলাকত zünbilakot | ||||
| Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. | |||||||||