Inherited from Early Assamese ঠাৱ (ṭhawo), from Magadhi Prakrit , from Sanskrit স্থায (sthāya, “station”). Cognate with Chittagonian ঠাঁই (thañi), Bengali ঠাঁই (ṭhãi), Maithili 𑒚𑒰𑒍𑒿 (ṭāō̃), Bhojpuri 𑂘𑂰𑂀𑂫 / ठाँव (ṭhā̃v), English stay.
ঠাই • (thai)
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
absolutive | ঠাই thai |
ঠাইখন thaikhon |
ঠাইকেইখন thaikeikhon |
ঠাইবোৰ thaibür |
ঠাইবিলাক thaibilak |
ঠাইসমূহ thaixomuh | |||||
ergative | ঠায়ে thaye |
ঠাইখনে thaikhone |
ঠাইকেইখনে thaikeikhone |
ঠাইবোৰে thaibüre |
ঠাইবিলাকে thaibilake |
ঠাইসমূহে thaixomuhe | |||||
accusative | ঠাইক thaik |
ঠাইখনক thaikhonok |
ঠাইকেইখনক thaikeikhonok |
ঠাইবোৰক thaibürok |
ঠাইবিলাকক thaibilakok |
ঠাইসমূহক thaixomuhok | |||||
genitive | ঠাইৰ thair |
ঠাইখনৰ thaikhonor |
ঠাইকেইখনৰ thaikeikhonor |
ঠাইবোৰৰ thaibüror |
ঠাইবিলাকৰ thaibilakor |
ঠাইসমূহৰ thaixomuhor | |||||
dative | ঠাইলৈ thailoi |
ঠাইখনলৈ thaikhonoloi |
ঠাইকেইখনলৈ thaikeikhonoloi |
ঠাইবোৰলৈ thaibüroloi |
ঠাইবিলাকলৈ thaibilakoloi |
ঠাইসমূহলৈ thaixomuholoi | |||||
instrumental | ঠাইৰে thaire |
ঠাইখনেৰে thaikhonere |
ঠাইকেইখনেৰে thaikeikhonere |
ঠাইবোৰেৰে thaibürere |
ঠাইবিলাকেৰে thaibilakere |
ঠাইসমূহেৰে thaixomuhere | |||||
locative | ঠাইত thait |
ঠাইখনত thaikhonot |
ঠাইকেইখনত thaikeikhonot |
ঠাইবোৰত thaibürot |
ঠাইবিলাকত thaibilakot |
ঠাইসমূহত thaixomuhot | |||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |