Inherited from Sanskrit পৰ্ণ (parṇa), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parnám (“leaf, feather, wing”), from Proto-Indo-European *pornóm (“feather, wing”).
পাণ • (pan)
(leaf):
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||||
singular | plural | informal | formal | ||||||||
absolutive | পাণ pan |
পাণখিলা pankhila |
পাণকেইখিলা pankeikhila |
পাণবোৰ panbür |
পাণবিলাক panbilak |
পাণসমূহ panxomuh | |||||
ergative | পাণে pane |
পাণখিলাই pankhilai |
পাণকেইখিলাই pankeikhilai |
পাণবোৰে panbüre |
পাণবিলাকে panbilake |
পাণসমূহে panxomuhe | |||||
accusative | পাণক panok |
পাণখিলাক pankhilak |
পাণকেইখিলাক pankeikhilak |
পাণবোৰক panbürok |
পাণবিলাকক panbilakok |
পাণসমূহক panxomuhok | |||||
genitive | পাণৰ panor |
পাণখিলাৰ pankhilar |
পাণকেইখিলাৰ pankeikhilar |
পাণবোৰৰ panbüror |
পাণবিলাকৰ panbilakor |
পাণসমূহৰ panxomuhor | |||||
dative | পাণলৈ panoloi |
পাণখিলালৈ pankhilaloi |
পাণকেইখিলালৈ pankeikhilaloi |
পাণবোৰলৈ panbüroloi |
পাণবিলাকলৈ panbilakoloi |
পাণসমূহলৈ panxomuholoi | |||||
instrumental | পাণেৰে panere |
পাণখিলাৰে pankhilare |
পাণকেইখিলাৰে pankeikhilare |
পাণবোৰেৰে panbürere |
পাণবিলাকেৰে panbilakere |
পাণসমূহেৰে panxomuhere | |||||
locative | পাণত panot |
পাণখিলাত pankhilat |
পাণকেইখিলাত pankeikhilat |
পাণবোৰত panbürot |
পাণবিলাকত panbilakot |
পাণসমূহত panxomuhot | |||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
(paan):
Indefinite forms | Definite forms | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
numeral | non-numeral (plural) | ||||||||
singular | plural | informal | |||||||
absolutive | পাণ pan |
পাণখন pankhon |
পাণকেইখন pankeikhon |
পাণবোৰ panbür |
পাণবিলাক panbilak | ||||
ergative | পাণে pane |
পাণখনে pankhone |
পাণকেইখনে pankeikhone |
পাণবোৰে panbüre |
পাণবিলাকে panbilake | ||||
accusative | পাণক panok |
পাণখনক pankhonok |
পাণকেইখনক pankeikhonok |
পাণবোৰক panbürok |
পাণবিলাকক panbilakok | ||||
genitive | পাণৰ panor |
পাণখনৰ pankhonor |
পাণকেইখনৰ pankeikhonor |
পাণবোৰৰ panbüror |
পাণবিলাকৰ panbilakor | ||||
dative | পাণলৈ panoloi |
পাণখনলৈ pankhonoloi |
পাণকেইখনলৈ pankeikhonoloi |
পাণবোৰলৈ panbüroloi |
পাণবিলাকলৈ panbilakoloi | ||||
instrumental | পাণেৰে panere |
পাণখনেৰে pankhonere |
পাণকেইখনেৰে pankeikhonere |
পাণবোৰেৰে panbürere |
পাণবিলাকেৰে panbilakere | ||||
locative | পাণত panot |
পাণখনত pankhonot |
পাণকেইখনত pankeikhonot |
পাণবোৰত panbürot |
পাণবিলাকত panbilakot | ||||
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead. Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere). Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case. Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases. |
পাণ • (pan)
পাণ m
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | পাণো (pāṇo) | পাণা (pāṇā) |
Accusative (second) | পাণং (pāṇaṃ) | পাণে (pāṇe) |
Instrumental (third) | পাণেন (pāṇena) | পাণেহি (pāṇehi) or পাণেভি (pāṇebhi) |
Dative (fourth) | পাণস্স (pāṇassa) or পাণায (pāṇāya) or পাণত্থং (pāṇatthaṃ) | পাণানং (pāṇānaṃ) |
Ablative (fifth) | পাণস্মা (pāṇasmā) or পাণম্হা (pāṇamhā) or পাণা (pāṇā) | পাণেহি (pāṇehi) or পাণেভি (pāṇebhi) |
Genitive (sixth) | পাণস্স (pāṇassa) | পাণানং (pāṇānaṃ) |
Locative (seventh) | পাণস্মিং (pāṇasmiṃ) or পাণম্হি (pāṇamhi) or পাণে (pāṇe) | পাণেসু (pāṇesu) |
Vocative (calling) | পাণ (pāṇa) | পাণা (pāṇā) |