বছৰ

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Assamese

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit ৱৎসৰ (vatsara). Cognate with Sylheti ꠛꠍꠞ (bosór), Bengali বছর (bochor).

Pronunciation

Noun

বছৰ • (bosor) (classifier -টো)

  1. year
    Synonyms: (occasional) বৰ্ষ (borxo), (in dates) চন (son), (uncommon) ছাল (sal), (uncommon) হায়ন (hayon)
    মই তাক বহুত বছৰ݁ৰ পৰা দেখা নাই।
    moi tak bohut bosoror pora dekha nai.
    I did not see him for years.
    তাৰ বয়স বিৰাশি বছৰ।
    tar boyox biraxi bosor.
    He is eighty-two years of age.

Declension

Declension of বছৰ
nominative বছৰ / বছৰে
bosor / bosore
genitive বছৰৰ
bosoror
nominative বছৰ / বছৰে
bosor / bosore
accusative বছৰ / বছৰক
bosor / bosorok
dative বছৰলৈ
bosoroloi
terminative বছৰলৈকে
bosoroloike
instrumental বছৰে / বছৰেৰে
bosore / bosorere
genitive বছৰৰ
bosoror
locative বছৰত
bosorot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

Derived terms

Hajong

Noun

বছৰ (bôsôr)

  1. year
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