বাক্য

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Bengali

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit বাক্য (bākya). Cognate with Hindi वाक्य (vākya), Nepali वाक्य (wākya), as well as Burmese ဝါကျ (wa-kya.) and Khmer ពាក្យ (piək).

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /bakːo/,
    (file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /bakːo/,

Noun

বাক্য (bakkó)

  1. speech, language, turn of phrase
  2. sentence, phrase, expression, saying

Inflection

Inflection of বাক্য
nominative বাক্য
bakkô
objective বাক্য / বাক্যকে
bakko (semantically general or indefinite) / bakkoke (semantically definite)
genitive বাক্যের
bakker
locative বাক্যে
bakke
Indefinite forms
nominative বাক্য
bakkô
objective বাক্য / বাক্যকে
bakko (semantically general or indefinite) / bakkoke (semantically definite)
genitive বাক্যের
bakker
locative বাক্যে
bakke
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative বাক্যটি, বাক্যটা
bakkôṭi, bakkôṭa
বাক্যগুলি, বাক্যগুলা, বাক্যগুলো
bakkoguli, bakkogula, bakkogulō
objective বাক্যটি, বাক্যটা
bakkôṭi, bakkôṭa
বাক্যগুলি, বাক্যগুলা, বাক্যগুলো
bakkoguli, bakkogula, bakkogulō
genitive বাক্যটির, বাক্যটার
bakkoṭir, bakkoṭar
বাক্যগুলির, বাক্যগুলার, বাক্যগুলোর
bakkogulir, bakkogular, bakkogulōr
locative বাক্যটিতে, বাক্যটাতে, বাক্যটায়
bakkoṭite, bakkoṭate, bakkoṭaẏ
বাক্যগুলিতে, বাক্যগুলাতে, বাক্যগুলায়, বাক্যগুলোতে
bakkogulite, bakkogulate, bakkogulaẏ, bakkogulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

References

  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “বাক্য”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
  • Accessible Dictionary, বাক্য, Government of Bangladesh