বাট

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Assamese

কৌৰতিত বাট
kourotit bat
Roads in Kavaratti

Etymology

Inherited from Early Assamese বাট (baṭo), Magadhi Prakrit *𑀯𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*vaṭṭa), from Sanskrit ৱৰ্ত্মন্ (vártman), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *wártma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wártma, from Proto-Indo-European *wértmn̥. Cognate with Sylheti ꠛꠣꠐ (baṭ), Braj बाट (bāṭ), Nepali बाटो (bāṭo), Gujarati વાટ (vāṭ).

Pronunciation

Noun

বাট • (bat)

  1. road, street, path, alley route
    Synonyms: আলিবাট (alibat), ৰাস্তা (rasta), আলি (ali), পথ (poth), ৰাহ (rah)
  2. direction
  3. way, method

Declension

Inflection of বাট
Indefinite forms Definite forms
numeral non-numeral (plural)
singular plural informal
absolutive বাট
bat 		বাটটো
battü 		বাটকেইটা
batkeita 		বাটবোৰ
batbür 		বাটবিলাক
batbilak
ergative বাটে
bate 		বাটটোৱে
battüe 		বাটকেইটাই
batkeitai 		বাটবোৰে
batbüre 		বাটবিলাকে
batbilake
accusative বাটক
batok 		বাটটোক
battük 		বাটকেইটাক
batkeitak 		বাটবোৰক
batbürok 		বাটবিলাকক
batbilakok
genitive বাটৰ
bator 		বাটটোৰ
battür 		বাটকেইটাৰ
batkeitar 		বাটবোৰৰ
batbüror 		বাটবিলাকৰ
batbilakor
dative বাটলৈ
batoloi 		বাটটোলৈ
battüloi 		বাটকেইটালৈ
batkeitaloi 		বাটবোৰলৈ
batbüroloi 		বাটবিলাকলৈ
batbilakoloi
terminative বাটলৈকে
batoloike 		বাটটোলৈকে
battüloike 		বাটকেইটালৈকে
batkeitaloike 		বাটবোৰলৈকে
batbüroloike 		বাটবিলাকলৈকে
batbilakoloike
instrumental বাটেৰে
batere 		বাটটোৰে
battüre 		বাটকেইটাৰে
batkeitare 		বাটবোৰেৰে
batbürere 		বাটবিলাকেৰে
batbilakere
locative বাটত
batot 		বাটটোত
battüt 		বাটকেইটাত
batkeitat 		বাটবোৰত
batbürot 		বাটবিলাকত
batbilakot
Accusative Note: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative Note 1: Some speakers use -অলৈ (-oloi)'s variant -অলে (-ole) instead.
Dative Note 2: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative Note 3: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Instrumental Note 1: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) marks this case instead of -এৰে (-ere).
Instrumental Note 2: Sometimes -এ (-e) marks this case.
Locative Note: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in some cases.

Derived terms

Bengali

Etymology

Inherited from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀩𑀝𑁆𑀝 (*baṭṭa), from Sanskrit वर्त्म (vartma, “track, way”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *wártma, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wártma, from Proto-Indo-European *wért-mn̥, from Proto-Indo-European *wert- (“to turn”). Cognate to Assamese বাট (bat), Hindi बाट (bāṭ).

Pronunciation

Noun

বাট • (baṭ)

  1. (chiefly poetic) a path, road

Inflection

Inflection of বাট
nominative বাট
baṭ
objective বাট / বাটকে
baṭ (semantically general or indefinite) / baṭke (semantically definite)
genitive বাটের
baṭer
locative বাটে
baṭe
Indefinite forms
nominative বাট
baṭ
objective বাট / বাটকে
baṭ (semantically general or indefinite) / baṭke (semantically definite)
genitive বাটের
baṭer
locative বাটে
baṭe
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative বাটটা , বাটটি
baṭṭa (colloquial), baṭṭi (formal) 		বাটগুলা, বাটগুলো
baṭgula (colloquial), baṭgulo (formal)
objective বাটটা, বাটটি
baṭṭa (colloquial), baṭṭi (formal) 		বাটগুলা, বাটগুলো
baṭgula (colloquial), baṭgulo (formal)
genitive বাটটার, বাটটির
baṭṭar (colloquial), baṭṭir (formal) 		বাটগুলার, বাটগুলোর
baṭgular (colloquial), baṭgulor (formal)
locative বাটটাতে / বাটটায়, বাটটিতে
baṭṭate / baṭṭay (colloquial), baṭṭite (formal) 		বাটগুলাতে / বাটগুলায়, বাটগুলোতে
baṭgulate / baṭgulay (colloquial), baṭgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

Derived terms

Early Assamese

Etymology

From Sanskrit वर्त्मन् (vártman), from Proto-Indo-European *wértmn̥.

Noun

বাট (baṭo)

  1. road
    শুনি ধনু ধৰি ৰাক্ষসক বাট চাই ।
    উজাগৰে ৰৈলা দুয়ো ভাই ॥
    śuni dhonu dhori rakṣosoko baṭo cai ,
    ujagore roila duyö bhai .
    Hearing that, holding bows, waiting for the demon, the two brothers stayed sleeplessly.
    (literally, “(After) Hearing, holding bows, looking at the road for the demon, the two brothers stayed sleeplessly”)

Descendants

  • Assamese: বাট (bat)
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