বৰ

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See also: বৰা

Assamese

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Inherited from Early Assamese বড় (boṛo), from Sanskrit ৱড্ৰ (vaḍra), from ৱৃদ্ধ (vṛddha, old). Compare to Sylheti ꠛꠠꠧ (boṛo, big), Punjabi ਵੱਡਾ (vaḍḍā, big), Bengali বড় (bôŗô, big), Marathi वडील (vaḍīl, father), Hindustani बड़ा (baṛā, big) / بڑا (baṛā, big).

Adverb

বৰ (bor)

  1. very
    বৰ ভাল
    bor bhal
    Very good

Adjective

বৰ (bor)

  1. big
    বৰমা
    borma
    Big-mother ("aunty")
    বৰদিন
    bordin
    Big-day ("Christmas")
Synonyms

Etymology 2

Inherited from Sanskrit ৱট (vaṭa, small lump).

Noun

বৰ (bor) (classifier -টো)

  1. bara (fried ground pulse)
Declension
Declension of বৰ
nominative বৰ / বৰে
bor / bore
genitive বৰৰ
boror
nominative বৰ / বৰে
bor / bore
accusative বৰ / বৰক
bor / borok
dative বৰলৈ
boroloi
terminative বৰলৈকে
boroloike
instrumental বৰে / বৰেৰে
bore / borere
genitive বৰৰ
boror
locative বৰত
borot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.
Related terms

Etymology 3

Inherited from Sanskrit ৱৰ (vara).

Noun

বৰ (bor) (classifier -জন)

  1. groom bridegroom (uncommon in Standard, common in Kamrupi dialects.)
    Synonym: দৰা (dora)
Declension
Declension of বৰ
nominative বৰ / বৰে
bor / bore
genitive বৰৰ
boror
nominative বৰ / বৰে
bor / bore
accusative বৰ / বৰক
bor / borok
dative বৰলৈ
boroloi
terminative বৰলৈকে
boroloike
instrumental বৰে / বৰেৰে
bore / borere
genitive বৰৰ
boror
locative বৰত
borot
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.
Kamrupi dialects declension of বৰ
nominative বৰ / বৰে
bor / bore
genitive বৰোৰ
borür
nominative বৰ / বৰে
bor / bore
accusative বৰ / বৰোক
bor / borük
dative বৰোক
borük
instrumental বৰে / বৰেদি
bore / boredi
genitive বৰোৰ
borür
locative বৰোত
borüt
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -মাখা (-makha) and -গিলা (-gila) / গিলাক (gilak) / গিলান (gilan).
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -ওক (-ük) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative: Sometimes alternatively -ওত (-üt) marks this case.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এদি (-edi) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এৰে (-ere) is used instead of the common -এদি (-edi).
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.