ভঙা

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Assamese

Alternative forms

Etymology

Assamese verb set
ভঙ (bhoṅ)
ভঙা (bhoṅa)
ভঙোৱা (bhoṅüa)
ভঙোওৱা (bhoṅüüa)

Inherited from Sanskrit ভঙ্গ (bhaṅga).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ভঙা • (bhoṅa) (Eastern Standard)

  1. broken

Verb

ভঙা • (bhoṅa) (transitive, intransitive) (Eastern Standard)

  1. to break
  2. to fracture
  3. to damage
  4. to destroy, demolish
  5. to spoil
  6. to cancel
    বিয়া ভঙা ― bia bhoṅa ― to cancel a marriage

Conjugation

impersonal forms of ভঙা
Affirmative (+) Negative (-)
Stem ভাং
bhaṅ 		নেভাং
nebhaṅ
Gerund, Past participle, Agentive ভঙা
bhoṅa 		নভঙা
nobhoṅa
Conjugative {{{cn}}}
{{{cn-tr}}} 		{{{cn-1}}}
{{{cn-1-tr}}}
Infinitive ভাঙিব
bhaṅibo 		নেভাঙিব
nebhaṅibo
Genitive infinitive {{{gin}}}
{{{gin-tr}}} 		{{{gin-1}}}
{{{gin-1-tr}}}
Goal ভাঙিবলৈ
bhaṅiboloi 		নেভাঙিবলৈ
nebhaṅiboloi
Terminative {{{trm}}}
{{{trm-tr}}} 		{{{trm-1}}}
{{{trm-1-tr}}}
Future passive participle {{{fpp}}}
{{{fpp-tr}}} 		{{{fpp-1}}}
{{{fpp-1-tr}}}
Agentive (emphatic) (♂) ভাঙোঁতা
bhaṅü̃ta 		নেভাঙোঁতা
nebhaṅü̃ta
♀ {{{agenf}}}
{{{agenf-tr}}} 		{{{agenf-1}}}
{{{agenf-1-tr}}}
Contingent ভাঙোঁতে
bhaṅü͂te 		নেভাঙোঁতে
nebhaṅü͂te
Progressive participle ভাঙোঁতে - ভাঙোঁতে
bhaṅü͂te - bhaṅü͂te 		নেভাঙোঁতে - নেভাঙোঁতে
nebhaṅü͂te - nebhaṅü͂te
Reason {{{rs}}}
{{{rs-tr}}} 		{{{rs-1}}}
{{{rs-1-tr}}}
Past conditional {{{unk}}}
{{{unk-tr}}} 		{{{unk-1}}}
{{{unk-1-tr}}}
Future conditional ভাঙিলে
bhaṅile 		নেভাঙিলে
nebhaṅile
Perfect participle ভাঙি
bhaṅi 		নেভাঙি
nebhaṅi
Habitual participle ভাঙি - ভাঙি
bhaṅi-bhaṅi 		নেভাঙি - নেভাঙি
nebhaṅi - nebhaṅi
Conjugation forms of ভঙা
Person First person Second person Third person
Very faml.
&
Inferior 		Familiar Honorific Non honorific
Singular মই
moi 		তই
toi 		তুমি
tumi 		আপুনি
apuni 		তেওঁ etc
teü͂ 		সি ♂, তাই ♀ etc
xi ♂, tai ♀
Plural i আমি
ami 		তহঁত
tohõt 		তোমালোক
tümalük 		আপোনালোক
apünalük 		তেওঁলোক
teü͂lük 		সিহঁত etc
xihõt
t তহঁতে
tohõte 		তোমালোকে
tümalüke 		আপোনালোকে
apünalüke 		তেওঁলোকে
teü͂lüke 		সিহঁতে etc
xihõte
Present
Indefinite + ভাঙোঁ
bhaṅü͂ 		ভাঙ
bhaṅo 		ভাঙা
bhaṅa 		ভাঙে
bhaṅe
- নেভাঙোঁ
nebhaṅü͂ 		নেভাঙ
nebhaṅo 		নেভাঙা
nebhaṅa 		নেভাঙে
nebhaṅe
Imperfective + ভাঙিছোঁ
bhaṅisü͂ 		ভাঙিছ
bhaṅiso 		ভাঙিছা
bhaṅisa 		ভাঙিছে
bhaṅise
- Imperfective
ভঙা নাই
bhoṅa nai
"not about to" (usage is not common)
{{{pres-perf-5}}}
{{{pres-perf-5-tr}}} 		{{{pres-perf-6vf}}}
{{{pres-perf-6vf-tr}}} 		{{{pres-perf-6f}}}
{{{pres-perf-6f-tr}}} 		{{{pres-perf-7}}}
{{{pres-perf-7-tr}}}
Continuous + ভাঙি আছোঁ
bhaṅi asü͂ 		ভাঙি আছ
bhaṅi aso 		ভাঙি আছা
bhaṅi asa 		ভাঙি আছে
bhaṅi ase
- ভাঙি থকা নাই
bhaṅi thoka nai
Past
Simple + ভাঙিলোঁ
bhaṅilü͂ 		ভাঙিলি
bhaṅili 		ভাঙিলা
bhaṅila 		ভাঙিলে
bhaṅile
- নেভাঙিলোঁ
nebhaṅilü͂ 		নেভাঙিলি
nebhaṅili 		নেভাঙিলা
nebhaṅila 		নেভাঙিলে
nebhaṅile
Imperfective + ভাঙিছিলোঁ
bhaṅisilü͂ 		ভাঙিছিলি
bhaṅisili 		ভাঙিছিলা
bhaṅisila 		ভাঙিছিলে
bhaṅisile
- Imperfective
নেভাঙিছিলোঁ
nebhaṅisilü͂ 		নেভাঙিছিলি
nebhaṅisili 		নেভাঙিছিলা
nebhaṅisila 		নেভাঙিছিলে
nebhaṅisile
Habitual
{{{past-simp-7}}}
{{{past-simp-7-tr}}} 		{{{past-simp-8vf}}}
{{{past-simp-8vf-tr}}} 		{{{past-simp-8f}}}
{{{past-simp-8f-tr}}} 		{{{past-simp-9}}}
{{{past-simp-9-tr}}}
Continuous + ভাঙি আছিলোঁ
bhaṅi asilü͂ 		ভাঙি আছিলি
bhaṅi asili 		ভাঙি আছিলা
bhaṅi asila 		ভাঙি আছিলে
bhaṅi asile
- ভাঙি থকা নাছিলোঁ
bhaṅi thoka nasilü͂ 		ভাঙি থকা নাছিলি
bhaṅi thoka nasili 		ভাঙি থকা নাছিলা
bhaṅi thoka nasila 		ভাঙি থকা নাছিলে
bhaṅi thoka nasile
Future
Indicative + ভাঙিম
bhaṅim 		ভাঙিবি
bhaṅibi 		ভাঙিবা
bhaṅiba 		ভাঙিব
bhaṅibo
- Indicative
নেভাঙোঁ
nebhaṅü͂ 		নেভাঙ
nebhaṅo 		নেভাঙা
nebhaṅa 		নেভাঙে
nebhaṅe
"Perhaps"
নেভাঙিম
nebhaṅim 		নেভাঙিবি
nebhaṅibi 		নেভাঙিবা
nebhaṅiba 		নেভাঙিব
nebhoṅibo
Continuous + ভাঙি থাকিম
bhaṅi thakim 		ভাঙি থাকিবি
bhaṅi thakibi 		ভাঙি থাকিবা
bhaṅi thakiba 		ভাঙি থাকিব
bhaṅi thakibo
-
Indicative
ভাঙি নেথাকিম
bhaṅi nethakim 		ভাঙি নেথাকিবি
bhaṅi nethakibi 		ভাঙি নেথাকিবা
bhaṅi nethakiba 		ভাঙি নেথাকিব
bhaṅi nethakibo
"Perhaps"
{{{fut-cont-7}}}
{{{fut-cont-7-tr}}} 		{{{fut-cont-8vf}}}
{{{fut-cont-8vf-tr}}} 		{{{fut-cont-8f}}}
{{{fut-cont-8f-tr}}} 		{{{fut-cont-9}}}
{{{fut-cont-9-tr}}}
Others
Imperative + ভাঙোঁ
bhaṅü͂ 		ভাং
bhaṅ 		{{{imp-1a}}}
{{{imp-1a-tr}}} 		ভাঙক
bhaṅok
- — নেভাঙিবি
nebhaṅibi 		নেভাঙিবা
nebhaṅiba 		নেভাঙিব
nebhaṅibo
❋ Note 1: i = for intransitive verbs, t = for transitive verbs. The suffix -এ (-e) marks ergative case.
❋ Note 2: Sometimes -হঁক (-hõk) or less commonly -হঁত (-hõt) suffix is used for plural pronouns, like আমি কৰোহঁক (ami korühõk), আপোনালোক আহিলেহঁক (apünalük ahilehõk) etc.
❋ Note 3: For intransitive verbs like যোৱা (züa, “to go”) the 3rd person suffix -এ (-e) in simple past tense is not used, like সি গ’ল (xi göl), not সি গ’লে (xi göle).
❋ Note 4: Other 3rd person pronouns have the same conjugation. Click here to see other personal pronouns.
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