শব্দ

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Assamese

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit শব্দ (śábda). Compare Hindi शब्द (śabd), Marathi शब्द (śabda), Bengali শব্দ (śobdo) and Punjabi ਸ਼ਬਦ (śabd).

Pronunciation

Noun

শব্দ (xobdo)

  1. word
  2. sound
    Synonyms: আৱাজ (awaz), জনজননি (zonzononi)

Declension

References

Bengali

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Sanskrit शब्द (śabda).

Pronunciation

  • (Rarh) IPA(key): /ʃɔbd̪o/,
    Audio:(file)
  • (Dhaka) IPA(key): /ʃɔbd̪o/,
    Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔbdo
  • Hyphenation: শ‧ব্দ

Noun

শব্দ (śobdo)

  1. word
    Synonyms: কথা (kotha), লফজ (lophoj)
    এই শব্দটার মানে কী?
    ei śobdoṭar mane ki?
    What does this word mean?
  2. sound, noise
    Synonym: আওয়াজ (aōẇaj)
    বাইরে একটা শব্দ শোনা গেল
    baire ekṭa śobdo śōna gel.
    A sound could be heard outside.
  3. the lyrics to a song
    Synonym: কথা (kotha)
    এই গানের শব্দ তো গিয়েছি ভুলে
    ei ganer śobdo tō giẏechi bhule.
    I've forgotten the lyrics to this song.

Inflection

Inflection of শব্দ
nominative শব্দ
śobdô
objective শব্দ / শব্দকে
śobdo (semantically general or indefinite) / śobdoke (semantically definite)
genitive শব্দের
śobder
locative শব্দে
śobde
Indefinite forms
nominative শব্দ
śobdô
objective শব্দ / শব্দকে
śobdo (semantically general or indefinite) / śobdoke (semantically definite)
genitive শব্দের
śobder
locative শব্দে
śobde
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative শব্দটি, শব্দটা
śobdôṭi, śobdôṭa
শব্দগুলি, শব্দগুলা, শব্দগুলো
śobdoguli, śobdogula, śobdogulō
objective শব্দটি, শব্দটা
śobdôṭi, śobdôṭa
শব্দগুলি, শব্দগুলা, শব্দগুলো
śobdoguli, śobdogula, śobdogulō
genitive শব্দটির, শব্দটার
śobdoṭir, śobdoṭar
শব্দগুলির, শব্দগুলার, শব্দগুলোর
śobdogulir, śobdogular, śobdogulōr
locative শব্দটিতে, শব্দটাতে, শব্দটায়
śobdoṭite, śobdoṭate, śobdoṭaẏ
শব্দগুলিতে, শব্দগুলাতে, শব্দগুলায়, শব্দগুলোতে
śobdogulite, śobdogulate, śobdogulaẏ, śobdogulōte
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “শব্দ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]
  • Accessible Dictionary, শব্দ, Government of Bangladesh