அறி

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Tamil

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *aṯV-. Cognate with Kannada ಅರಿ (ari), Malayalam അറിയുക (aṟiyuka), Telugu ఎరుగు (erugu).

Pronunciation

Verb

அறி • (aṟi)

  1. (transitive) to know, understand, recognize, perceive by the senses, comprehend
  2. to think
  3. to prize, esteem
  4. to experience
  5. to know by practice, be accustomed to
  6. to ascertain, determine, decide

Conjugation

Conjugation of அறி (aṟi)

Noun

அறி • (aṟi)

  1. knowledge
    Synonyms: அறிவு (aṟivu), ஞானம் (ñāṉam)

Declension

i-stem declension of அறி (aṟi) (singular only)
Singular Plural
Nominative அறி
aṟi 		-
Vocative அறியே
aṟiyē 		-
Accusative அறியை
aṟiyai 		-
Dative அறிக்கு
aṟikku 		-
Genitive அறியுடைய
aṟiyuṭaiya 		-
Singular Plural
Nominative அறி
aṟi 		-
Vocative அறியே
aṟiyē 		-
Accusative அறியை
aṟiyai 		-
Dative அறிக்கு
aṟikku 		-
Benefactive அறிக்காக
aṟikkāka 		-
Genitive 1 அறியுடைய
aṟiyuṭaiya 		-
Genitive 2 அறியின்
aṟiyiṉ 		-
Locative 1 அறியில்
aṟiyil 		-
Locative 2 அறியிடம்
aṟiyiṭam 		-
Sociative 1 அறியோடு
aṟiyōṭu 		-
Sociative 2 அறியுடன்
aṟiyuṭaṉ 		-
Instrumental அறியால்
aṟiyāl 		-
Ablative அறியிலிருந்து
aṟiyiliruntu 		-

Derived terms

References

  • University of Madras (1924–1936) “அறி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras : Diocesan Press
Wikious
Boobota
Sagapedia