அல்

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Tamil

Alternative forms

Etymology

From the negative base அல்- (al-, to be not present, to not exist, void, empty) as opposed to பகல் (pakal, daytime, day), compare இல்- (il-). Cognate with Malayalam അൽ (al).

Pronunciation

Noun

அல் (al)

  1. night, nightfall
    Synonyms: இரா (irā), இரவு (iravu), இராத்திரி (irāttiri)
  2. darkness
    Synonyms: இருள் (iruḷ), அந்தகாரம் (antakāram)
  3. delusion, insanity
    Synonyms: மயக்கம் (mayakkam), பேதைமை (pētaimai), பைத்தியம் (paittiyam), பித்து (pittu)
  4. fear, terror
    Synonyms: அச்சம் (accam), பயம் (payam)

Declension

  • Since this word is a symbolic representation of night, plural declension is not present, as opposed to இரவு (iravu).
l-stem declension of அல் (al) (singular only)
Singular Plural
Nominative அல்
al
-
Vocative அல்லே
allē
-
Accusative அல்லை
allai
-
Dative அல்லுக்கு
allukku
-
Genitive அல்லுடைய
alluṭaiya
-
Singular Plural
Nominative அல்
al
-
Vocative அல்லே
allē
-
Accusative அல்லை
allai
-
Dative அல்லுக்கு
allukku
-
Benefactive அல்லுக்காக
allukkāka
-
Genitive 1 அல்லுடைய
alluṭaiya
-
Genitive 2 அல்லின்
alliṉ
-
Locative 1 அல்லில்
allil
-
Locative 2 அல்லிடம்
alliṭam
-
Sociative 1 அல்லோடு
allōṭu
-
Sociative 2 அல்லுடன்
alluṭaṉ
-
Instrumental அல்லால்
allāl
-
Ablative அல்லிலிருந்து
alliliruntu
-

Derived terms

References