கறி

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Tamil

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Etymology

Cognate with Malayalam കറി (kaṟi). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kari/
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

கறி • (kaṟi)

  1. curry
  2. thick sauce
  3. meat
    Synonyms: இறைச்சி (iṟaicci), ஊ (ū), புலால் (pulāl), மாமிசம் (māmicam)
  4. (black) pepper (Piper nigrum)[1][2]
    Synonyms: மிளகு (miḷaku), மிரியல் (miriyal)

Declension

i-stem declension of கறி (kaṟi) (singular only)
Singular Plural
Nominative கறி
kaṟi 		-
Vocative கறியே
kaṟiyē 		-
Accusative கறியை
kaṟiyai 		-
Dative கறிக்கு
kaṟikku 		-
Genitive கறியுடைய
kaṟiyuṭaiya 		-
Singular Plural
Nominative கறி
kaṟi 		-
Vocative கறியே
kaṟiyē 		-
Accusative கறியை
kaṟiyai 		-
Dative கறிக்கு
kaṟikku 		-
Benefactive கறிக்காக
kaṟikkāka 		-
Genitive 1 கறியுடைய
kaṟiyuṭaiya 		-
Genitive 2 கறியின்
kaṟiyiṉ 		-
Locative 1 கறியில்
kaṟiyil 		-
Locative 2 கறியிடம்
kaṟiyiṭam 		-
Sociative 1 கறியோடு
kaṟiyōṭu 		-
Sociative 2 கறியுடன்
kaṟiyuṭaṉ 		-
Instrumental கறியால்
kaṟiyāl 		-
Ablative கறியிலிருந்து
kaṟiyiliruntu 		-

Derived terms

(Nouns)

(Proverb)

Descendants

  • → English: curry (see there for further descendants)
  • → Classical Malay:
  • ⇒ Macanese: carí, (via Portuguese) caril
  • → Portuguese: caril
  • → Thai: กะหรี่ (gà-rìi)

See also

References

  • University of Madras (1924–1936) “கறி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras : Diocesan Press
  1. ^ Winslow, Miron (1862) Winslow's a Comprehensive Tamil-English Dictionary‎, Madras: Hunt, page 269 (Reprint: New Delhi, Asian Educational Services, 1979.)
  2. ^ சீநிவாசன், கு. (1987) சங்க இலக்கியத் தாவரங்கள் (in Tamil), தஞ்சாவூர்: தமிழ்ப் பல்கலைக் கழகம், page 606
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