கறி

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Tamil

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Etymology

Cognate with Malayalam കറി (kaṟi). (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kɐrɪ/,
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

கறி (kaṟi)

  1. curry
  2. thick sauce
  3. meat
    Synonyms: இறைச்சி (iṟaicci), (ū), புலால் (pulāl), மாமிசம் (māmicam)
  4. (black) pepper (Piper nigrum)
    Synonyms: மிளகு (miḷaku), மிரியல் (miriyal)

Declension

i-stem declension of கறி (kaṟi) (singular only)
Singular Plural
Nominative கறி
kaṟi
-
Vocative கறியே
kaṟiyē
-
Accusative கறியை
kaṟiyai
-
Dative கறிக்கு
kaṟikku
-
Genitive கறியுடைய
kaṟiyuṭaiya
-
Singular Plural
Nominative கறி
kaṟi
-
Vocative கறியே
kaṟiyē
-
Accusative கறியை
kaṟiyai
-
Dative கறிக்கு
kaṟikku
-
Benefactive கறிக்காக
kaṟikkāka
-
Genitive 1 கறியுடைய
kaṟiyuṭaiya
-
Genitive 2 கறியின்
kaṟiyiṉ
-
Locative 1 கறியில்
kaṟiyil
-
Locative 2 கறியிடம்
kaṟiyiṭam
-
Sociative 1 கறியோடு
kaṟiyōṭu
-
Sociative 2 கறியுடன்
kaṟiyuṭaṉ
-
Instrumental கறியால்
kaṟiyāl
-
Ablative கறியிலிருந்து
kaṟiyiliruntu
-

Derived terms

(Nouns)

(Proverb)

Descendants

  • English: curry (see there for further descendants)
  • → Classical Malay:
  • Macanese: carí, (via Portuguese) caril
  • Portuguese: caril
  • Thai: กะหรี่ (gà-rìi)

See also

References

  • University of Madras (1924–1936) “கறி”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras : Diocesan Press
  1. ^ Winslow, Miron (1862) Winslow's a Comprehensive Tamil-English Dictionary, Madras: Hunt, page 269 (Reprint: New Delhi, Asian Educational Services, 1979.)
  2. ^ சீநிவாசன், கு. (1987) சங்க இலக்கியத் தாவரங்கள் (in Tamil), தஞ்சாவூர்: தமிழ்ப் பல்கலைக் கழகம், page 606