யாழ்
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A yazh.
Tamil
Alternative forms
- ஞாழ் (ñāḻ)
Etymology
From Proto-South-Dravidian. It seems related to எழு (eḻu, “to emit sound”), எழால் (eḻāl, “musical notes of the yazh”), எழுப்பு (eḻuppu, “to call forth”) and எழுவு (eḻuvu). Cognate with Malayalam ഏഴിൽ (ēḻil, “music”).
Pronunciation
Noun
- yazh, a traditional Tamil musical instrument
- harp, lyre
Declension
| Declension of யாழ் (yāḻ) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | யாழ் yāḻ |
யாழ்கள் yāḻkaḷ |
| Vocative | யாழே yāḻē |
யாழ்களே yāḻkaḷē |
| Accusative | யாழை yāḻai |
யாழ்களை yāḻkaḷai |
| Dative | யாழுக்கு yāḻukku |
யாழ்களுக்கு yāḻkaḷukku |
| Genitive | யாழுடைய yāḻuṭaiya |
யாழ்களுடைய yāḻkaḷuṭaiya |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | யாழ் yāḻ |
யாழ்கள் yāḻkaḷ |
| Vocative | யாழே yāḻē |
யாழ்களே yāḻkaḷē |
| Accusative | யாழை yāḻai |
யாழ்களை yāḻkaḷai |
| Dative | யாழுக்கு yāḻukku |
யாழ்களுக்கு yāḻkaḷukku |
| Benefactive | யாழுக்காக yāḻukkāka |
யாழ்களுக்காக yāḻkaḷukkāka |
| Genitive 1 | யாழுடைய yāḻuṭaiya |
யாழ்களுடைய yāḻkaḷuṭaiya |
| Genitive 2 | யாழின் yāḻiṉ |
யாழ்களின் yāḻkaḷiṉ |
| Locative 1 | யாழில் yāḻil |
யாழ்களில் yāḻkaḷil |
| Locative 2 | யாழிடம் yāḻiṭam |
யாழ்களிடம் yāḻkaḷiṭam |
| Sociative 1 | யாழோடு yāḻōṭu |
யாழ்களோடு yāḻkaḷōṭu |
| Sociative 2 | யாழுடன் yāḻuṭaṉ |
யாழ்களுடன் yāḻkaḷuṭaṉ |
| Instrumental | யாழால் yāḻāl |
யாழ்களால் yāḻkaḷāl |
| Ablative | யாழிலிருந்து yāḻiliruntu |
யாழ்களிலிருந்து yāḻkaḷiliruntu |
Derived terms
References
- University of Madras (1924–1936) “யாழ்”, in Tamil Lexicon, Madras : Diocesan Press
- Burrow, T., Emeneau, M. B. (1984) A Dravidian etymological dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 468.