ဂစိုတ်

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Mon

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Mon (kucit), whose intransitive counterpart in the modern language is ချိုတ် (khyət, “die”).[2]

Cognate to Nyah Kur (kəcɛt¹, “to kill”), Vietnamese giết (“to kill”).[3]

Pronunciation

Verb

ဂစိုတ် (gacət)

  1. to kill[6][1][5][3][2]
  2. (Kaw Kyaik) to flavour, to season[4]
  3. (Pak Kret District) to insert steadily a wound end of tied string or bamboo stick[1]
  4. to wipe[7]

Noun

ဂစိုတ် (gacət)

  1. (linguistics) coda, final consonant[1]
  2. equivalent for Burmese အသတ် (a.sat) (်)[2]
  3. death[4][1]

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 Sakamoto, Yasuyuki (1994) “ခစိုတ်; ဂစိုတ်; ဟစိုတ်”, in Mon - Japanese Dictionary‎ (in Japanese), Tokyo: Institute for the Study of Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa, Tokyo University of Foreign Studies, page 182
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Jenny, Mathias (2005) The verb system of Mon, University of Zurich, →DOI, →ISBN, pages 40, 125, 272
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Peiros, Ilia (1998) Comparative Linguistics in Southeast Asia (Pacific Linguistics. Series C-142)‎, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics, Research School of Pacific and Asian Studies, The Australian National University, →ISBN, page 256
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Shorto, H.L. (1962) A Dictionary of Modern Spoken Mon‎, London: Oxford University Press. Searchable online at SEAlang.net.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Sujaritlak Deepadung (1996) “Mon at Nong Duu, Lamphun Province”, in Mon-Khmer Studies‎, volume 26, page 417 of 411–418
  6. ^ อนุสรณ์ สถานนท์, ร้อยตรี (1984) พจนานุกรม มอญ-ไทย , page 34; Thai translation of Halliday, R. (1922) A Mon-English Dictionary, Bangkok: Siam Society (2nd ed.: Rangoon: Mon Cultural Section, Ministry of Union Culture, Govt. of the Union of Burma, 1955).
  7. ^ Haswell, J. M. (1874) Grammatical Notes and Vocabulary of the Peguan Language: To which are Added a Few Pages of Phrases, &c‎, Rangoon: American Mission Press, page 50
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