တင်

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Burmese

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tɪ̀ɴ/
  • Romanization: MLCTS: tang • ALA-LC: taṅʻ • BGN/PCGN: tin • Okell: tiñ

Etymology 1

Perhaps from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-tjaŋ (top; to rise). Luce gives Old Chinese (OC *tɯɡs, “to place”) as a cognate,[1] though this comparison seems outdated.

This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “STEDT doesn't seem to mention the *s-tjan derivation - is there a source? Also, which sense is the "given name" referring to?”

Verb

တင် (tang)

  1. to put upon, place upon
  2. to elevate (someone) to a higher position
  3. to set a jewel (in gold)
  4. to set (a record)
  5. to load (with cargo)
  6. to wear (on shoulder)
  7. to be deposited, be stranded, run aground
  8. to raise the selling price
  9. to survive
  10. to retain, keep
  11. to be left with, remain, nett, get
  12. to record
  13. to submit (enter or put forward something for approval etc.), put up
  14. to offer at an altar or shrine
  15. to string (a bow)
  16. to draw a bowstring; to cock a weapon
  17. to do something in anticipation
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Mon: သ္တၚ်

Noun

တင် (tang)

  1. panniers used with pack oxen

Proper noun

တင် (tang)

  1. a unisex given name

Etymology 2

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *m-daŋ (buttocks; hips); cognate with Jingpho (dang, buttock) (STEDT). Luce additionally compares Old Chinese (“chest; hollow cavity”) (though the semantics are not a very good fit).[2]

Noun

တင် (tang)

  1. buttocks; hips
Derived terms

References

  1. ^ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AṄ Finals (56. to Place on, Offer, Install)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 73
  2. ^ Luce, G. H. (1981) “-AṄ Finals (57. Lap, Hip, Thighs)”, in A Comparative Word-List of Old Burmese, Chinese and Tibetan, London: School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London, →ISBN, page 73

Further reading