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თოში. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
თოში, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
თოში in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
თოში you have here. The definition of the word
თოში will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
თოში, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Georgian
Etymology
From Proto-Georgian-Zan *toš-.
Pronunciation
Noun
თოში • (toši) (uncountable)
- slush, floe
- (Khevsureti, botany) leaves of Caucasian rhododendron (for dyeing)
Inflection
| Postpositional inflection of თოში (see Georgian postpositions)
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| postpositions taking the dative case
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singular
|
plural
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| -ზე (-ze, “on”)
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თოშზე (tošze)
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| -თან (-tan, “near”)
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თოშთან (toštan)
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| -ში (-ši, “in”)
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თოშში (tošši)
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| -ვით (-vit, “like”)
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თოშივით (tošivit)
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| postpositions taking the genitive case
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singular
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plural
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| -თვის (-tvis, “for”)
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თოშისთვის (tošistvis)
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| -ებრ (-ebr, “like”)
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თოშისებრ (tošisebr)
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| -კენ (-ḳen, “towards”)
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თოშისკენ (tošisḳen)
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| -გან (-gan, “from/of”)
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თოშისგან (tošisgan)
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| -ადმი (-admi, “in relation to”)
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თოშისადმი (tošisadmi)
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| postpositions taking the instrumental case
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singular
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plural
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| -დან (-dan, “from/since”)
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თოშიდან (tošidan)
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| -ურთ (-urt, “together with”)
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თოშითურთ (tošiturt)
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| postpositions taking the adverbial case
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singular
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plural
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| -მდე (-mde, “up to”)
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თოშამდე (tošamde)
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|
Descendants
- → Armenian: թոշ (tʻoš), թորշ (tʻorš)
- → Laz: თოში (toşi)
Further reading
- Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1973) “թոշ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, volume II, Yerevan: University Press, page 197a
- Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “თოში”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press
- Ɣlonṭi, Aleksandre (1974) “თოში”, in Kartul ḳilo-tkmata siṭq̇vis ḳona [Dictionary of dialectal Georgian words] (in Georgian), volume I, Tbilisi: Academy Press, page 251
