ძველი

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Georgian

Etymology

From Old Georgian ძუელი (ʒueli), from Proto-Georgian-Zan *ʒ₁w-el- (old), from Proto-Kartvelian *ʒ₁w- (to be old).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /d͡zveli/,
  • Hyphenation: ძვე‧ლი

Adjective

ძველი (ʒveli) (comparative უფრო ძველი, superlative უძველესი)

  1. old
  2. former

Usage notes

When speaking of elderly people, მოხუცი (moxuci) is preferred.

Antonyms

Derived terms

Noun

ძველი (ʒveli) (plural ძველები)

  1. (colloquial) thief in law

Synonyms

Further reading

  • Čikobava, Arnold et al., editors (1950–1964), “ძველი”, in Kartuli enis ganmarṭebiti leksiḳoni [Explanatory Dictionary of the Georgian language] (in Georgian), Tbilisi: Academy Press