ჭადრაკი
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Georgian
Etymology
Indirectly from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭠𐭲𐭫𐭠𐭭𐭢 (ctlng /čatrang/), whence also Middle Armenian ճատրակ (čatrak). Ultimately from Sanskrit चतुरङ्ग (cátur-aṅga, “four parts ”).
Pronunciation
Noun
ჭადრაკი • (č̣adraḳi) (uncountable)
Inflection
Declension of ჭადრაკი (see Georgian declension)
| singular | plural | archaic plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | ჭადრაკი (č̣adraḳi) | ||
| ergative | ჭადრაკმა (č̣adraḳma) | ||
| dative | ჭადრაკს(ა) (č̣adraḳs(a)) | ||
| genitive | ჭადრაკის(ა) (č̣adraḳis(a)) | ||
| instrumental | ჭადრაკით(ა) (č̣adraḳit(a)) | ||
| adverbial | ჭადრაკად(ა) (č̣adraḳad(a)) | ||
| vocative | ჭადრაკო (č̣adraḳo) | ||
| Notes: archaic plurals might not exist. | |||
Postpositional inflection of ჭადრაკი (see Georgian postpositions)
| postpositions taking a dative case | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| -ზე (on - ) | ჭადრაკზე (č̣adraḳze) | |
| -თან (near - ) | ჭადრაკთან (č̣adraḳtan) | |
| -ში (in - ) | ჭადრაკში (č̣adraḳši) | |
| -ვით (like a - ) | ჭადრაკივით (č̣adraḳivit) | |
| postpositions taking a genitive case | singular | plural |
| -თვის (for - ) | ჭადრაკისთვის (č̣adraḳistvis) | |
| -ებრ (like a - ) | ჭადრაკისებრ (č̣adraḳisebr) | |
| -კენ (towards - ) | ჭადრაკისკენ (č̣adraḳisḳen) | |
| -გან (from/of - ) | ჭადრაკისგან (č̣adraḳisgan) | |
| postpositions taking an instrumental case | singular | plural |
| -დან (from / since - ) | ჭადრაკიდან (č̣adraḳidan) | |
| -ურთ (together with - ) | ჭადრაკითურთ (č̣adraḳiturt) | |
| postpositions taking an adverbial case | singular | plural |
| -მდე (up to - ) | ჭადრაკამდე (č̣adraḳamde) |
Derived terms
- ჭადრაკის დაფა (č̣adraḳis dapa)
See also
- ჭანდრაკი (č̣andraḳi)