ᄒᆞ라체

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Jeju

Etymology

From ᄒᆞ라 (hawra, formal, non-polite imperative of ᄒᆞ다 (hawda, to do)) +‎ 체(體) (che, style). Calque of Korean 해라체 (haerache).

Pronunciation

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?hawrache
Revised Romanization (translit.)?hawlache
Yale Romanization?holachey

Noun

ᄒᆞ라체 (hawrache)

  1. (linguistics, rare) The formal, non-polite speech level in Jeju; otherwise known as the plain form or plain style.

Usage notes

ᄒᆞ라체 is a speech level used to younger or lower-rank people. It is also used almost universally in books, newspapers, and magazines.

Jeju words inflected in this speech level are commonly characterized by the endings (-da) in declarative statements, / (-nya/-ya) & / (-ni/-i) in questions, 으라 (-eura) in the imperative, and in (-ja) in the propositive. E.g.:

See also

(ᄒᆞ라체 endings)

(Other speech levels)

References

  • 고동호, 송상조, 오창명, 문순덕, 오승훈 (2015 December) 제줏말의 이해 [jejunmarui ihae, Understanding Jeju] (overall work in Korean), 제주특별자치도: 제주발전연구원 제주학연구센터 [jejubaljeonyeon'guwon jejuhagyeon'gusenteo]
  • 고맹훈 [gomaenghun] (2018 February) 제주 방언의 상대높임법에 대한 고찰 상대 높임법 형태와 등급체계를 중심으로 [jeju bang'eonui sangdaenopimbeobe daehan gochal - sangdae nopimbeop hyeongtaewa deunggeupchegyereul jungsimeuro, Study on the honorifics in Jeju Dialect : Focusing on the form and rank of the honorifics]‎ (in Korean), pages 79-80