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ከተማ. In DICTIOUS you will not only get to know all the dictionary meanings for the word
ከተማ, but we will also tell you about its etymology, its characteristics and you will know how to say
ከተማ in singular and plural. Everything you need to know about the word
ከተማ you have here. The definition of the word
ከተማ will help you to be more precise and correct when speaking or writing your texts. Knowing the definition of
ከተማ, as well as those of other words, enriches your vocabulary and provides you with more and better linguistic resources.
Amharic
Noun
ከተማ • (kätäma) ?
- military camp, garrison, cantonment
- city, town
Ge'ez
Etymology
Compare Sanskrit कोट्ट (koṭṭa), कोट (koṭa), and the suspected Sanskrit borrowings Telugu కోట (kōṭa), Kannada ಕೋಟೆ (kōṭe), Malayalam കോട്ട (kōṭṭa), Tamil கோட்டை (kōṭṭai), all meaning a fortification. Though Ludolf and Dillmann consider the Geʿez in this meaning a vulgar development or Amharism of “extremity, fine; tip, apex”, the opposite may be the case, and we may deal with a loanword also into Ethiopian from the time when Sanskrit ruled the Indian ocean.
Noun
ከተማ • (kätäma) m or f (plural ከተማት (kätämat))
- extremity, fine, end
- tip, apex, summit, cusp
- military camp, garrison, cantonment
Derived terms
- ተከትመ (täkätmä, “to be encamped”)
- ከተመ (kätämä, “to allocate to a garrison”)
- ክቱም (kətum, “encamped, conscripted”)
- ክትመት (kətmät, “encampment, conscription”)
References
Tigrinya
Noun
ከተማ • (kätäma)
- city, town